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+/* Handle locking of password file.
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+ Copyright (C) 1996, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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+ Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@cygnus.com>, 1996.
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+
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+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
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+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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+ License, or (at your option) any later version.
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+
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+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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+ Library General Public License for more details.
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+
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+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
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+ License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
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+ write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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+ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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+
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+#include <fcntl.h>
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+#include <shadow.h>
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+#include <signal.h>
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+#include <string.h>
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+#include <unistd.h>
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+#include <sys/file.h>
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+#include <paths.h>
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+
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+/* How long to wait for getting the lock before returning with an
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+ error. */
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+#define TIMEOUT 15 /* sec */
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+
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+/* File descriptor for lock file. */
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+static int lock_fd = -1;
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+
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+/* Prototypes for local functions. */
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+static void noop_handler __P ((int __sig));
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+
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+
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+int
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+lckpwdf ()
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+{
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+ int flags;
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+ sigset_t saved_set; /* Saved set of caught signals. */
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+ struct sigaction saved_act; /* Saved signal action. */
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+ sigset_t new_set; /* New set of caught signals. */
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+ struct sigaction new_act; /* New signal action. */
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+ struct flock fl; /* Information struct for locking. */
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+ int result;
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+
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+ if (lock_fd != -1)
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+ /* Still locked by own process. */
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+ return -1;
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+
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+ lock_fd = open (_PATH_PASSWD, O_WRONLY);
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+ if (lock_fd == -1)
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+ /* Cannot create lock file. */
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+ return -1;
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+
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+ /* Make sure file gets correctly closed when process finished. */
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+ flags = fcntl (lock_fd, F_GETFD, 0);
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+ if (flags == -1) {
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+ /* Cannot get file flags. */
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+ close(lock_fd);
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+ lock_fd = -1;
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+ return -1;
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+ }
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+ flags |= FD_CLOEXEC; /* Close on exit. */
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+ if (fcntl (lock_fd, F_SETFD, flags) < 0) {
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+ /* Cannot set new flags. */
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+ close(lock_fd);
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+ lock_fd = -1;
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+ return -1;
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+ }
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+
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+ /* Now we have to get exclusive write access. Since multiple
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+ process could try this we won't stop when it first fails.
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+ Instead we set a timeout for the system call. Once the timer
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+ expires it is likely that there are some problems which cannot be
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+ resolved by waiting.
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+
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+ It is important that we don't change the signal state. We must
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+ restore the old signal behaviour. */
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+ memset (&new_act, '\0', sizeof (struct sigaction));
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+ new_act.sa_handler = noop_handler;
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+ sigfillset (&new_act.sa_mask);
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+ new_act.sa_flags = 0ul;
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+
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+ /* Install new action handler for alarm and save old. */
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+ if (sigaction (SIGALRM, &new_act, &saved_act) < 0) {
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+ /* Cannot install signal handler. */
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+ close(lock_fd);
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+ lock_fd = -1;
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+ return -1;
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+ }
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+
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+ /* Now make sure the alarm signal is not blocked. */
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+ sigemptyset (&new_set);
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+ sigaddset (&new_set, SIGALRM);
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+ if (sigprocmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &new_set, &saved_set) < 0) {
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+ sigaction (SIGALRM, &saved_act, NULL);
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+ close(lock_fd);
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+ lock_fd = -1;
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+ return -1;
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+ }
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+
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+ /* Start timer. If we cannot get the lock in the specified time we
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+ get a signal. */
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+ alarm (TIMEOUT);
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+
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+ /* Try to get the lock. */
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+ memset (&fl, '\0', sizeof (struct flock));
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+ fl.l_type = F_WRLCK;
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+ fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
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+ result = fcntl (lock_fd, F_SETLKW, &fl);
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+
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+ /* Clear alarm. */
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+ alarm (0);
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+
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+ /* Restore old set of handled signals. We don't need to know
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+ about the current one.*/
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+ sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &saved_set, NULL);
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+
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+ /* Restore old action handler for alarm. We don't need to know
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+ about the current one. */
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+ sigaction (SIGALRM, &saved_act, NULL);
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+
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+ if (result < 0) {
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+ close(lock_fd);
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+ lock_fd = -1;
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+ return -1;
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+ }
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+
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+int
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+ulckpwdf ()
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+{
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+ int result;
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+
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+ if (lock_fd == -1) {
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+ /* There is no lock set. */
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+ result = -1;
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+ }
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+ else {
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+ result = close (lock_fd);
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+
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+ /* Mark descriptor as unused. */
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+ lock_fd = -1;
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+ }
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+
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+ return result;
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+}
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+
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+
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+static void
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+noop_handler (sig)
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+ int sig;
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+{
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+ /* We simply return which makes the `fcntl' call return with an error. */
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+}
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