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- #include <limits.h>
- #include <math.h>
- typedef union
- {
- struct {
- #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__)
- unsigned long int hi;
- unsigned long int lo;
- #else
- unsigned long int lo;
- unsigned long int hi;
- #endif
- } words;
- double dbl;
- } DblInHex;
- static const unsigned long int signMask = 0x80000000ul;
- static const double twoTo52 = 4503599627370496.0;
- /*******************************************************************************
- * *
- * The function round rounds its double argument to integral value *
- * according to the "add half to the magnitude and truncate" rounding of *
- * Pascal's Round function and FORTRAN's ANINT function and returns the *
- * result in double format. This function signals inexact if an ordered *
- * return value is not equal to the operand. *
- * *
- *******************************************************************************/
- double round ( double x )
- {
- DblInHex argument, OldEnvironment;
- register double y, z;
- register unsigned long int xHead;
- register long int target;
- argument.dbl = x;
- xHead = argument.words.hi & 0x7fffffffUL; // xHead <- high half of |x|
- target = ( argument.words.hi < signMask ); // flag positive sign
- if ( xHead < 0x43300000ul )
- /*******************************************************************************
- * Is |x| < 2.0^52? *
- *******************************************************************************/
- {
- if ( xHead < 0x3ff00000ul )
- /*******************************************************************************
- * Is |x| < 1.0? *
- *******************************************************************************/
- {
- asm ("mffs %0" : "=f" (OldEnvironment.dbl)); // get environment
- if ( xHead < 0x3fe00000ul )
- /*******************************************************************************
- * Is |x| < 0.5? *
- *******************************************************************************/
- {
- if ( ( xHead | argument.words.lo ) != 0ul )
- OldEnvironment.words.lo |= 0x02000000ul;
- asm ("mtfsf 255,%0" : /*NULLOUT*/ : /*IN*/ "f" ( OldEnvironment.dbl ));
- if ( target )
- return ( 0.0 );
- else
- return ( -0.0 );
- }
- /*******************************************************************************
- * Is 0.5 ² |x| < 1.0? *
- *******************************************************************************/
- OldEnvironment.words.lo |= 0x02000000ul;
- asm ("mtfsf 255,%0" : /*NULLOUT*/ : /*IN*/ "f" ( OldEnvironment.dbl ));
- if ( target )
- return ( 1.0 );
- else
- return ( -1.0 );
- }
- /*******************************************************************************
- * Is 1.0 < |x| < 2.0^52? *
- *******************************************************************************/
- if ( target )
- { // positive x
- y = ( x + twoTo52 ) - twoTo52; // round at binary point
- if ( y == x ) // exact case
- return ( x );
- z = x + 0.5; // inexact case
- y = ( z + twoTo52 ) - twoTo52; // round at binary point
- if ( y > z )
- return ( y - 1.0 );
- else
- return ( y );
- }
- /*******************************************************************************
- * Is x < 0? *
- *******************************************************************************/
- else
- {
- y = ( x - twoTo52 ) + twoTo52; // round at binary point
- if ( y == x )
- return ( x );
- z = x - 0.5;
- y = ( z - twoTo52 ) + twoTo52; // round at binary point
- if ( y < z )
- return ( y + 1.0 );
- else
- return ( y );
- }
- }
- /*******************************************************************************
- * |x| >= 2.0^52 or x is a NaN. *
- *******************************************************************************/
- return ( x );
- }
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