getpass.c 2.9 KB

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  1. /* Copyright (C) 1992,93,94,95,96,97,98,99 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  2. This file is part of the GNU C Library.
  3. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  4. modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
  5. published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
  6. License, or (at your option) any later version.
  7. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  8. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  9. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  10. Library General Public License for more details.
  11. You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
  12. License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
  13. write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  14. Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
  15. #define setvbuf __setvbuf
  16. #define tcsetattr __tcsetattr
  17. #define tcgetattr __tcgetattr
  18. #include <stdio.h>
  19. #include <string.h>
  20. #include <termios.h>
  21. #include <unistd.h>
  22. #include <string.h>
  23. /* It is desirable to use this bit on systems that have it.
  24. The only bit of terminal state we want to twiddle is echoing, which is
  25. done in software; there is no need to change the state of the terminal
  26. hardware. */
  27. #ifndef TCSASOFT
  28. #define TCSASOFT 0
  29. #endif
  30. #define PWD_BUFFER_SIZE 256
  31. char *
  32. getpass (prompt)
  33. const char *prompt;
  34. {
  35. FILE *in, *out;
  36. struct termios s, t;
  37. int tty_changed;
  38. static char buf[PWD_BUFFER_SIZE];
  39. int nread;
  40. /* Try to write to and read from the terminal if we can.
  41. If we can't open the terminal, use stderr and stdin. */
  42. in = fopen ("/dev/tty", "r+");
  43. if (in == NULL)
  44. {
  45. in = stdin;
  46. out = stderr;
  47. }
  48. else
  49. out = in;
  50. /* Turn echoing off if it is on now. */
  51. if (tcgetattr (fileno (in), &t) == 0)
  52. {
  53. /* Save the old one. */
  54. s = t;
  55. /* Tricky, tricky. */
  56. t.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ISIG);
  57. tty_changed = (tcsetattr (fileno (in), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &t) == 0);
  58. if (in != stdin) {
  59. /* Disable buffering for read/write FILE to prevent problems with
  60. * fseek and buffering for read/write auto-transitioning. */
  61. setvbuf(in, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
  62. }
  63. }
  64. else
  65. tty_changed = 0;
  66. /* Write the prompt. */
  67. fputs(prompt, out);
  68. fflush(out);
  69. /* Read the password. */
  70. fgets (buf, PWD_BUFFER_SIZE-1, in);
  71. if (buf != NULL)
  72. {
  73. nread = __strlen(buf);
  74. if (nread < 0)
  75. buf[0] = '\0';
  76. else if (buf[nread - 1] == '\n')
  77. {
  78. /* Remove the newline. */
  79. buf[nread - 1] = '\0';
  80. if (tty_changed)
  81. /* Write the newline that was not echoed. */
  82. putc('\n', out);
  83. }
  84. }
  85. /* Restore the original setting. */
  86. if (tty_changed) {
  87. (void) tcsetattr (fileno (in), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &s);
  88. }
  89. if (in != stdin)
  90. /* We opened the terminal; now close it. */
  91. fclose (in);
  92. return buf;
  93. }