gcc-uClibc.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2000 Manuel Novoa III
  3. * Copyright (C) 2002 Erik Andersen
  4. *
  5. * This is a crude wrapper to use uClibc with gcc.
  6. * It was originally written to work around ./configure for ext2fs-utils.
  7. * It certainly can be improved, but it works for me in the normal cases.
  8. *
  9. * April 7, 2001
  10. *
  11. * A bug was fixed in building the gcc command line when dynamic linking.
  12. * The functions dlopen, etc. now work. At this time, you must make sure
  13. * the correct libdl.so is included however. It is safest to, for example,
  14. * add /lib/libdl.so.1 if using ld-linux.so.1 rather than adding -ldl to the
  15. * command line.
  16. *
  17. * Note: This is only a problem if devel and target archs are the same. To
  18. * avoid the problem, you can use a customized dynamic linker.
  19. *
  20. *
  21. * April 18, 2001
  22. *
  23. * The wrapper now works with either installed and uninstalled uClibc versions.
  24. * If you want to use the uninstalled header files and libs, either include
  25. * the string "build" in the invocation name such as
  26. * 'ln -s <ARCH>-uclibc-gcc <ARCH>-uclibc-gcc-build'
  27. * or include it in the environment variable setting of UCLIBC_GCC.
  28. * Note: This automatically enables the "rpath" behavior described below.
  29. *
  30. * The wrapper will now pass the location of the uClibc shared libs used to
  31. * the linker with the "-rpath" option if the invocation name includes the
  32. * string "rpath" or if the environment variable UCLIBC_GCC include it (as
  33. * with "build" above). This is primarily intended to be used on devel
  34. * platforms of the same arch as the target. A good place to use this feature
  35. * would be in the uClibc/test directory.
  36. *
  37. * The wrapper now displays the command line passed to gcc when '-v' is used.
  38. *
  39. * May 31, 2001
  40. *
  41. * "rpath" and "build" behavior are now decoupled. You can of course get
  42. * the old "build" behavior by setting UCLIBC_GCC="rpath-build". Order
  43. * isn't important here, as only the substrings are searched for.
  44. *
  45. * Added environment variable check for UCLIBC_GCC_DLOPT to let user specify
  46. * an alternative dynamic linker at runtime without using command line args.
  47. * Since this wouldn't commonly be used, I made it easy on myself. You have
  48. * to match the option you would have passed to the gcc wrapper. As an
  49. * example,
  50. *
  51. * export UCLIBC_GCC_DLOPT="-Wl,--dynamic-linker,/lib/ld-alt-linker.so.3"
  52. *
  53. * This is really only useful if target arch == devel arch and DEVEL_PREFIX
  54. * isn't empty. It involves a recompile, but you can at least test apps
  55. * on your devel system if combined with the "rpath" behavor if by using
  56. * LD_LIBRARY_PATH, etc.
  57. *
  58. * Also added check for "-Wl,--dynamic-linker" on the command line. The
  59. * use default dynamic linker or the envirnment-specified dynamic linker
  60. * is disabled in that case.
  61. *
  62. * Added options --uclibc-use-build-dir and --uclibc-use-rpath so that those
  63. * behaviors can be invoked from the command line.
  64. *
  65. */
  66. #undef ENABLE_CRTBEGIN_END
  67. /*
  68. *
  69. * TODO:
  70. * Check/modify gcc-specific environment variables?
  71. */
  72. #include <stdio.h>
  73. #include <stdlib.h>
  74. #include <stdarg.h>
  75. #include <string.h>
  76. #include <unistd.h>
  77. #include "gcc-uClibc.h"
  78. static char *usr_lib_path = "-L"UCLIBC_DEVEL_PREFIX"/lib";
  79. static char static_linking[] = "-static";
  80. static char nostdinc[] = "-nostdinc";
  81. static char nostartfiles[] = "-nostartfiles";
  82. static char nodefaultlibs[] = "-nodefaultlibs";
  83. static char nostdlib[] = "-nostdlib";
  84. extern void *xmalloc(size_t size)
  85. {
  86. void *ptr = malloc(size);
  87. if (!ptr) {
  88. fprintf(stderr, "memory exhausted");
  89. exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
  90. }
  91. return ptr;
  92. }
  93. void xstrcat(char **string, ...)
  94. {
  95. const char *c;
  96. va_list p;
  97. #if 0
  98. int len = 0;
  99. /* Calculate how big exerything will be */
  100. va_start(p, string);
  101. while(1) {
  102. if (!(c = va_arg(p, const char *)))
  103. break;
  104. len+=strlen(c);
  105. }
  106. va_end(p);
  107. va_start(p, string);
  108. *string = xmalloc(len * sizeof(const char) + 2);
  109. #else
  110. /* This is faster. */
  111. /* Don't bother to calculate how big exerything
  112. * will be, just be careful to not overflow... */
  113. va_start(p, string);
  114. *string = xmalloc(BUFSIZ);
  115. #endif
  116. **string = '\0';
  117. while(1) {
  118. if (!(c = va_arg(p, const char *)))
  119. break;
  120. strcat(*string, c);
  121. }
  122. va_end(p);
  123. }
  124. int main(int argc, char **argv)
  125. {
  126. int use_build_dir = 0, linking = 1, use_static_linking = 0;
  127. int use_stdinc = 1, use_start = 1, use_stdlib = 1;
  128. int source_count = 0, use_rpath = 0, verbose = 0;
  129. int i, j, k, l, m;
  130. char ** gcc_argv;
  131. char ** gcc_argument;
  132. char ** libraries;
  133. char *dlstr;
  134. char *incstr;
  135. char *devprefix;
  136. char *builddir;
  137. char *libstr;
  138. char *build_dlstr;
  139. char *ep;
  140. char *rpath_link[2];
  141. char *rpath[2];
  142. char *uClibc_inc[2];
  143. char *lib_path[2];
  144. char *crt0_path[2];
  145. #ifdef ENABLE_CRTBEGIN_END
  146. char *crti_path[2];
  147. char *crtn_path[2];
  148. #endif
  149. devprefix = getenv("UCLIBC_DEVEL_PREFIX");
  150. if (!devprefix) {
  151. devprefix = UCLIBC_DEVEL_PREFIX;
  152. }
  153. builddir = getenv("UCLIBC_BUILD_DIR");
  154. if (!builddir) {
  155. builddir = UCLIBC_BUILD_DIR;
  156. }
  157. incstr = getenv("UCLIBC_GCC_INC");
  158. libstr = getenv("UCLIBC_GCC_LIB");
  159. xstrcat(&(rpath_link[0]), "-Wl,-rpath-link,", devprefix, "/lib", NULL);
  160. xstrcat(&(rpath_link[1]), "-Wl,-rpath-link,", builddir, "/lib", NULL);
  161. xstrcat(&(rpath[0]), "-Wl,-rpath,", devprefix, "/lib", NULL);
  162. xstrcat(&(rpath[1]), "-Wl,-rpath,", builddir, "/lib", NULL);
  163. xstrcat(&(uClibc_inc[0]), devprefix, "/include/", NULL);
  164. xstrcat(&(uClibc_inc[1]), builddir, "/include/", NULL);
  165. xstrcat(&(crt0_path[0]), devprefix, "/lib/crt0.o", NULL);
  166. xstrcat(&(crt0_path[1]), builddir, "/lib/crt0.o", NULL);
  167. #ifdef ENABLE_CRTBEGIN_END
  168. xstrcat(&(crti_path[0]), devprefix, "/lib/crti.o", NULL);
  169. xstrcat(&(crti_path[1]), builddir, "/lib/crti.o", NULL);
  170. xstrcat(&(crtn_path[0]), devprefix, "/lib/crtn.o", NULL);
  171. xstrcat(&(crtn_path[1]), builddir, "/lib/crtn.o", NULL);
  172. #endif
  173. xstrcat(&(lib_path[0]), "-L", devprefix, "/lib", NULL);
  174. xstrcat(&(lib_path[1]), "-L", builddir, "/lib", NULL);
  175. build_dlstr = "-Wl,--dynamic-linker," BUILD_DYNAMIC_LINKER;
  176. dlstr = getenv("UCLIBC_GCC_DLOPT");
  177. if (!dlstr) {
  178. dlstr = "-Wl,--dynamic-linker," DYNAMIC_LINKER;
  179. }
  180. ep = getenv("UCLIBC_GCC");
  181. if (!ep) {
  182. ep = "";
  183. }
  184. if (strstr(ep,"build") != 0) {
  185. use_build_dir = 1;
  186. }
  187. if (strstr(ep,"rpath") != 0) {
  188. use_rpath = 1;
  189. }
  190. #if 1
  191. m = 0;
  192. libraries = __builtin_alloca(sizeof(char*) * (argc));
  193. #else
  194. if (!(libraries = malloc(sizeof(char) * (argc)))) {
  195. return EXIT_FAILURE;
  196. }
  197. #endif
  198. libraries[m] = '\0';
  199. for ( i = 1 ; i < argc ; i++ ) {
  200. if (argv[i][0] == '-') { /* option */
  201. switch (argv[i][1]) {
  202. case 'c': /* compile or assemble */
  203. case 'S': /* generate assembler code */
  204. case 'E': /* preprocess only */
  205. case 'r': /* partial-link */
  206. case 'i': /* partial-link */
  207. case 'M': /* generate dependencies */
  208. linking = 0;
  209. break;
  210. case 'l': /* library */
  211. libraries[m++] = argv[i];
  212. libraries[m] = '\0';
  213. break;
  214. case 'v': /* verbose */
  215. if (argv[i][2] == 0) verbose = 1;
  216. printf("Invoked as %s\n", argv[0]);
  217. break;
  218. case 'n':
  219. if (strcmp(nostdinc,argv[i]) == 0) {
  220. use_stdinc = 0;
  221. } else if (strcmp(nostartfiles,argv[i]) == 0) {
  222. use_start = 0;
  223. } else if (strcmp(nodefaultlibs,argv[i]) == 0) {
  224. use_stdlib = 0;
  225. } else if (strcmp(nostdlib,argv[i]) == 0) {
  226. use_start = 0;
  227. use_stdlib = 0;
  228. }
  229. break;
  230. case 's':
  231. if (strstr(argv[i],static_linking) != NULL) {
  232. use_static_linking = 1;
  233. }
  234. break;
  235. case 'W': /* -static could be passed directly to ld */
  236. if (strncmp("-Wl,",argv[i],4) == 0) {
  237. if (strstr(argv[i],static_linking) != 0) {
  238. use_static_linking = 1;
  239. }
  240. if (strstr(argv[i],"--dynamic-linker") != 0) {
  241. dlstr = 0;
  242. }
  243. }
  244. break;
  245. case '-':
  246. if (strstr(argv[i]+1,static_linking) != NULL) {
  247. use_static_linking = 1;
  248. }
  249. break;
  250. }
  251. } else { /* assume it is an existing source file */
  252. ++source_count;
  253. }
  254. }
  255. #if 1
  256. gcc_argv = __builtin_alloca(sizeof(char*) * (argc + 20));
  257. gcc_argument = __builtin_alloca(sizeof(char*) * (argc + 20));
  258. #else
  259. if (!(gcc_argv = malloc(sizeof(char) * (argc + 20)))) {
  260. return EXIT_FAILURE;
  261. }
  262. if (!(gcc_argument = malloc(sizeof(char) * (argc + 20)))) {
  263. return EXIT_FAILURE;
  264. }
  265. #endif
  266. i = 0; k = 0;
  267. gcc_argv[i++] = GCC_BIN;
  268. for ( j = 1 ; j < argc ; j++ ) {
  269. if (strcmp("--uclibc-use-build-dir",argv[j]) == 0) {
  270. use_build_dir = 1;
  271. } else if (strcmp("--uclibc-use-rpath",argv[j]) == 0) {
  272. use_rpath = 1;
  273. } else if (strncmp("-l",argv[j], 2) == 0) {
  274. continue;
  275. } else if (strstr(argv[j],static_linking) != NULL) {
  276. continue;
  277. #if 0
  278. } else if (strncmp("-v",argv[j], 2) == 0) {
  279. continue;
  280. #endif
  281. } else {
  282. gcc_argument[k++] = argv[j];
  283. gcc_argument[k] = '\0';
  284. }
  285. }
  286. if (linking && source_count) {
  287. if (use_stdlib) {
  288. gcc_argv[i++] = nostdlib;
  289. }
  290. if (use_static_linking) {
  291. gcc_argv[i++] = static_linking;
  292. }
  293. if (!use_static_linking) {
  294. if (dlstr && use_build_dir) {
  295. gcc_argv[i++] = build_dlstr;
  296. } else if (dlstr) {
  297. gcc_argv[i++] = dlstr;
  298. }
  299. if (use_rpath) {
  300. gcc_argv[i++] = rpath[use_build_dir];
  301. }
  302. }
  303. gcc_argv[i++] = rpath_link[use_build_dir]; /* just to be safe */
  304. if( libstr )
  305. gcc_argv[i++] = libstr;
  306. gcc_argv[i++] = lib_path[use_build_dir];
  307. if (!use_build_dir) {
  308. gcc_argv[i++] = usr_lib_path;
  309. }
  310. }
  311. if (use_stdinc && source_count) {
  312. gcc_argv[i++] = nostdinc;
  313. gcc_argv[i++] = "-isystem";
  314. gcc_argv[i++] = uClibc_inc[use_build_dir];
  315. gcc_argv[i++] = "-isystem";
  316. gcc_argv[i++] = GCC_INCDIR;
  317. if( incstr )
  318. gcc_argv[i++] = incstr;
  319. }
  320. if (linking && source_count) {
  321. if (use_start) {
  322. #ifdef ENABLE_CRTBEGIN_END
  323. gcc_argv[i++] = crti_path[use_build_dir];
  324. gcc_argv[i++] = GCC_LIB_DIR "crtbegin.o" ;
  325. #endif
  326. gcc_argv[i++] = crt0_path[use_build_dir];
  327. }
  328. for ( l = 0 ; l < k ; l++ ) {
  329. if (gcc_argument[l]) gcc_argv[i++] = gcc_argument[l];
  330. }
  331. if (use_stdlib) {
  332. //gcc_argv[i++] = "-Wl,--start-group";
  333. gcc_argv[i++] = "-lgcc";
  334. for ( l = m ; l >= 0 ; l-- ) {
  335. if (libraries[l]) gcc_argv[i++] = libraries[l];
  336. }
  337. gcc_argv[i++] = "-lc";
  338. gcc_argv[i++] = "-lgcc";
  339. //gcc_argv[i++] = "-Wl,--end-group";
  340. }
  341. #ifdef ENABLE_CRTBEGIN_END
  342. gcc_argv[i++] = GCC_LIB_DIR "crtend.o" ;
  343. gcc_argv[i++] = crtn_path[use_build_dir];
  344. #endif
  345. } else {
  346. for ( l = 0 ; l < k ; l++ ) {
  347. if (gcc_argument[l]) gcc_argv[i++] = gcc_argument[l];
  348. }
  349. }
  350. gcc_argv[i++] = NULL;
  351. if (verbose) {
  352. for ( j = 0 ; gcc_argv[j] ; j++ ) {
  353. printf("arg[%2i] = %s\n", j, gcc_argv[j]);
  354. }
  355. fflush(stdout);
  356. }
  357. //no need to free memory from xstrcat because we never return...
  358. return execvp(GCC_BIN, gcc_argv);
  359. }