fcntl.h 6.4 KB

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  1. /* O_*, F_*, FD_* bit values for Linux.
  2. Copyright (C) 1995-1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  3. This file is part of the GNU C Library.
  4. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5. modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  6. License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  7. version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  8. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  9. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  11. Lesser General Public License for more details.
  12. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  13. License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
  14. Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
  15. 02111-1307 USA. */
  16. #ifndef _FCNTL_H
  17. # error "Never use <bits/fcntl.h> directly; include <fcntl.h> instead."
  18. #endif
  19. #include <sys/types.h>
  20. /* open/fcntl - O_SYNC is only implemented on blocks devices and on files
  21. located on an ext2 file system */
  22. #define O_ACCMODE 0003
  23. #define O_RDONLY 00
  24. #define O_WRONLY 01
  25. #define O_RDWR 02
  26. #define O_CREAT 01000 /* not fcntl */
  27. #define O_TRUNC 02000 /* not fcntl */
  28. #define O_EXCL 04000 /* not fcntl */
  29. #define O_NOCTTY 010000 /* not fcntl */
  30. #define O_NONBLOCK 00004
  31. #define O_APPEND 00010
  32. #define O_NDELAY O_NONBLOCK
  33. #define O_SYNC 040000
  34. #define O_FSYNC O_SYNC
  35. #define O_ASYNC 020000 /* fcntl, for BSD compatibility */
  36. #ifdef __USE_GNU
  37. # define O_DIRECT 040000 /* Direct disk access. */
  38. # define O_DIRECTORY 0100000 /* Must be a directory. */
  39. # define O_NOFOLLOW 0200000 /* Do not follow links. */
  40. # define O_STREAMING 04000000/* streaming access */
  41. #endif
  42. #ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
  43. /* Not necessary, files are always with 64bit off_t. */
  44. # define O_LARGEFILE 0
  45. #endif
  46. /* For now Linux has synchronisity options for data and read operations.
  47. We define the symbols here but let them do the same as O_SYNC since
  48. this is a superset. */
  49. #if defined __USE_POSIX199309 || defined __USE_UNIX98
  50. # define O_DSYNC O_SYNC /* Synchronize data. */
  51. # define O_RSYNC O_SYNC /* Synchronize read operations. */
  52. #endif
  53. /* Values for the second argument to `fcntl'. */
  54. #define F_DUPFD 0 /* Duplicate file descriptor. */
  55. #define F_GETFD 1 /* Get file descriptor flags. */
  56. #define F_SETFD 2 /* Set file descriptor flags. */
  57. #define F_GETFL 3 /* Get file status flags. */
  58. #define F_SETFL 4 /* Set file status flags. */
  59. #define F_GETLK 7 /* Get record locking info. */
  60. #define F_SETLK 8 /* Set record locking info (non-blocking). */
  61. #define F_SETLKW 9 /* Set record locking info (blocking). */
  62. #define F_GETLK64 F_GETLK /* Get record locking info. */
  63. #define F_SETLK64 F_SETLK /* Set record locking info (non-blocking). */
  64. #define F_SETLKW64 F_SETLKW /* Set record locking info (blocking). */
  65. #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN2K
  66. # define F_SETOWN 5 /* Get owner of socket (receiver of SIGIO). */
  67. # define F_GETOWN 6 /* Set owner of socket (receiver of SIGIO). */
  68. #endif
  69. #ifdef __USE_GNU
  70. # define F_SETSIG 10 /* Set number of signal to be sent. */
  71. # define F_GETSIG 11 /* Get number of signal to be sent. */
  72. #endif
  73. #ifdef __USE_GNU
  74. # define F_SETLEASE 1024 /* Set a lease. */
  75. # define F_GETLEASE 1025 /* Enquire what lease is active. */
  76. # define F_NOTIFY 1026 /* Request notfications on a directory. */
  77. #endif
  78. /* for F_[GET|SET]FL */
  79. #define FD_CLOEXEC 1 /* actually anything with low bit set goes */
  80. /* For posix fcntl() and `l_type' field of a `struct flock' for lockf() */
  81. #define F_RDLCK 1 /* Read lock. */
  82. #define F_WRLCK 2 /* Write lock. */
  83. #define F_UNLCK 8 /* Remove lock. */
  84. /* for old implementation of bsd flock () */
  85. #define F_EXLCK 16 /* or 3 */
  86. #define F_SHLCK 32 /* or 4 */
  87. /* Operations for bsd flock(), also used by the kernel implementation */
  88. #ifdef __USE_BSD
  89. # define LOCK_SH 1 /* shared lock */
  90. # define LOCK_EX 2 /* exclusive lock */
  91. # define LOCK_NB 4 /* or'd with one of the above to prevent
  92. blocking */
  93. # define LOCK_UN 8 /* remove lock */
  94. #endif
  95. #ifdef __USE_GNU
  96. # define LOCK_MAND 32 /* This is a mandatory flock: */
  97. # define LOCK_READ 64 /* ... which allows concurrent read operations. */
  98. # define LOCK_WRITE 128 /* ... which allows concurrent write operations. */
  99. # define LOCK_RW 192 /* ... Which allows concurrent read & write operations. */
  100. #endif
  101. #ifdef __USE_GNU
  102. /* Types of directory notifications that may be requested with F_NOTIFY. */
  103. # define DN_ACCESS 0x00000001 /* File accessed. */
  104. # define DN_MODIFY 0x00000002 /* File modified. */
  105. # define DN_CREATE 0x00000004 /* File created. */
  106. # define DN_DELETE 0x00000008 /* File removed. */
  107. # define DN_RENAME 0x00000010 /* File renamed. */
  108. # define DN_ATTRIB 0x00000020 /* File changed attibutes. */
  109. # define DN_MULTISHOT 0x80000000 /* Don't remove notifier. */
  110. #endif
  111. /* We don't need to support __USE_FILE_OFFSET64. */
  112. struct flock
  113. {
  114. short int l_type; /* Type of lock: F_RDLCK, F_WRLCK, or F_UNLCK. */
  115. short int l_whence; /* Where `l_start' is relative to (like `lseek'). */
  116. __off_t l_start; /* Offset where the lock begins. */
  117. __off_t l_len; /* Size of the locked area; zero means until EOF. */
  118. __pid_t l_pid; /* Process holding the lock. */
  119. };
  120. #ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
  121. struct flock64
  122. {
  123. short int l_type; /* Type of lock: F_RDLCK, F_WRLCK, or F_UNLCK. */
  124. short int l_whence; /* Where `l_start' is relative to (like `lseek'). */
  125. __off64_t l_start; /* Offset where the lock begins. */
  126. __off64_t l_len; /* Size of the locked area; zero means until EOF. */
  127. __pid_t l_pid; /* Process holding the lock. */
  128. };
  129. #endif
  130. /* Define some more compatibility macros to be backward compatible with
  131. BSD systems which did not managed to hide these kernel macros. */
  132. #ifdef __USE_BSD
  133. # define FAPPEND O_APPEND
  134. # define FFSYNC O_FSYNC
  135. # define FASYNC O_ASYNC
  136. # define FNONBLOCK O_NONBLOCK
  137. # define FNDELAY O_NDELAY
  138. #endif /* Use BSD. */
  139. /* Advise to `posix_fadvise'. */
  140. #ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K
  141. # define POSIX_FADV_NORMAL 0 /* No further special treatment. */
  142. # define POSIX_FADV_RANDOM 1 /* Expect random page references. */
  143. # define POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL 2 /* Expect sequential page references. */
  144. # define POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED 3 /* Will need these pages. */
  145. # define POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED 6 /* Don't need these pages. */
  146. # define POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE 7 /* Data will be accessed once. */
  147. #endif