getpass.c 2.6 KB

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  1. /* Copyright (C) 1992,93,94,95,96,97,98,99 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  2. This file is part of the GNU C Library.
  3. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  4. modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
  5. published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
  6. License, or (at your option) any later version.
  7. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  8. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  9. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  10. Library General Public License for more details.
  11. You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
  12. License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
  13. write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  14. Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
  15. #include <stdio.h>
  16. #include <termios.h>
  17. #include <unistd.h>
  18. #include <string.h>
  19. /* It is desirable to use this bit on systems that have it.
  20. The only bit of terminal state we want to twiddle is echoing, which is
  21. done in software; there is no need to change the state of the terminal
  22. hardware. */
  23. #ifndef TCSASOFT
  24. #define TCSASOFT 0
  25. #endif
  26. #define PWD_BUFFER_SIZE 256
  27. char *
  28. getpass (prompt)
  29. const char *prompt;
  30. {
  31. FILE *in, *out;
  32. struct termios s, t;
  33. int tty_changed;
  34. static char buf[PWD_BUFFER_SIZE];
  35. int nread;
  36. /* Try to write to and read from the terminal if we can.
  37. If we can't open the terminal, use stderr and stdin. */
  38. in = fopen ("/dev/tty", "w+");
  39. if (in == NULL)
  40. {
  41. in = stdin;
  42. out = stderr;
  43. }
  44. else
  45. out = in;
  46. /* Turn echoing off if it is on now. */
  47. if (tcgetattr (fileno (in), &t) == 0)
  48. {
  49. /* Save the old one. */
  50. s = t;
  51. /* Tricky, tricky. */
  52. t.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ISIG);
  53. tty_changed = (tcsetattr (fileno (in), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &t) == 0);
  54. }
  55. else
  56. tty_changed = 0;
  57. /* Write the prompt. */
  58. fputs(prompt, out);
  59. fflush(out);
  60. /* Read the password. */
  61. fgets (buf, PWD_BUFFER_SIZE-1, in);
  62. nread = strlen(buf);
  63. if (buf != NULL)
  64. {
  65. if (nread < 0)
  66. buf[0] = '\0';
  67. else if (buf[nread - 1] == '\n')
  68. {
  69. /* Remove the newline. */
  70. buf[nread - 1] = '\0';
  71. if (tty_changed)
  72. /* Write the newline that was not echoed. */
  73. putc('\n', out);
  74. }
  75. }
  76. /* Restore the original setting. */
  77. if (tty_changed)
  78. (void) tcsetattr (fileno (in), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &s);
  79. if (in != stdin)
  80. /* We opened the terminal; now close it. */
  81. fclose (in);
  82. return buf;
  83. }