getpass.c 3.2 KB

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  1. /* Copyright (C) 1992,93,94,95,96,97,98,99 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  2. This file is part of the GNU C Library.
  3. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  4. modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
  5. published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
  6. License, or (at your option) any later version.
  7. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  8. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  9. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  10. Library General Public License for more details.
  11. You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
  12. License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
  13. write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  14. Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
  15. #include <stdio.h>
  16. #include <string.h>
  17. #include <termios.h>
  18. #include <unistd.h>
  19. #include <string.h>
  20. libc_hidden_proto(strlen)
  21. libc_hidden_proto(tcsetattr)
  22. libc_hidden_proto(tcgetattr)
  23. libc_hidden_proto(setvbuf)
  24. libc_hidden_proto(fopen)
  25. libc_hidden_proto(fclose)
  26. libc_hidden_proto(fileno)
  27. libc_hidden_proto(fflush)
  28. libc_hidden_proto(fgets)
  29. libc_hidden_proto(fputs)
  30. libc_hidden_proto(fputc)
  31. libc_hidden_proto(putc)
  32. libc_hidden_proto(__fputc_unlocked)
  33. libc_hidden_proto(stdin)
  34. libc_hidden_proto(stderr)
  35. /* It is desirable to use this bit on systems that have it.
  36. The only bit of terminal state we want to twiddle is echoing, which is
  37. done in software; there is no need to change the state of the terminal
  38. hardware. */
  39. #ifndef TCSASOFT
  40. #define TCSASOFT 0
  41. #endif
  42. #define PWD_BUFFER_SIZE 256
  43. char *
  44. getpass (prompt)
  45. const char *prompt;
  46. {
  47. FILE *in, *out;
  48. struct termios s, t;
  49. int tty_changed;
  50. static char buf[PWD_BUFFER_SIZE];
  51. int nread;
  52. /* Try to write to and read from the terminal if we can.
  53. If we can't open the terminal, use stderr and stdin. */
  54. in = fopen ("/dev/tty", "r+");
  55. if (in == NULL)
  56. {
  57. in = stdin;
  58. out = stderr;
  59. }
  60. else
  61. out = in;
  62. /* Turn echoing off if it is on now. */
  63. if (tcgetattr (fileno (in), &t) == 0)
  64. {
  65. /* Save the old one. */
  66. s = t;
  67. /* Tricky, tricky. */
  68. t.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ISIG);
  69. tty_changed = (tcsetattr (fileno (in), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &t) == 0);
  70. if (in != stdin) {
  71. /* Disable buffering for read/write FILE to prevent problems with
  72. * fseek and buffering for read/write auto-transitioning. */
  73. setvbuf(in, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
  74. }
  75. }
  76. else
  77. tty_changed = 0;
  78. /* Write the prompt. */
  79. fputs(prompt, out);
  80. fflush(out);
  81. /* Read the password. */
  82. fgets (buf, PWD_BUFFER_SIZE-1, in);
  83. if (buf != NULL)
  84. {
  85. nread = strlen(buf);
  86. if (nread < 0)
  87. buf[0] = '\0';
  88. else if (buf[nread - 1] == '\n')
  89. {
  90. /* Remove the newline. */
  91. buf[nread - 1] = '\0';
  92. if (tty_changed)
  93. /* Write the newline that was not echoed. */
  94. putc('\n', out);
  95. }
  96. }
  97. /* Restore the original setting. */
  98. if (tty_changed) {
  99. (void) tcsetattr (fileno (in), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &s);
  100. }
  101. if (in != stdin)
  102. /* We opened the terminal; now close it. */
  103. fclose (in);
  104. return buf;
  105. }