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- /* xexp.c */
- /* exponential function check routine */
- /* by Stephen L. Moshier. */
- #include "ehead.h"
- /*
- extern int powinited;
- extern short maxposint[], maxnegint[];
- */
- void eexp( x, y )
- unsigned short *x, *y;
- {
- unsigned short num[NE], den[NE], x2[NE];
- long i;
- unsigned short sign, expchk;
- /* range reduction theory: x = i + f, 0<=f<1;
- * e**x = e**i * e**f
- * e**i = 2**(i/log 2).
- * Let i/log2 = i1 + f1, 0<=f1<1.
- * Then e**i = 2**i1 * 2**f1, so
- * e**x = 2**i1 * e**(log 2 * f1) * e**f.
- */
- /*
- if( powinited == 0 )
- initpow();
- */
- if( ecmp(x, ezero) == 0 )
- {
- emov( eone, y );
- return;
- }
- emov(x, x2);
- expchk = x2[NE-1];
- sign = expchk & 0x8000;
- x2[NE-1] &= 0x7fff;
- /* Test for excessively large argument */
- expchk &= 0x7fff;
- if( expchk > (EXONE + 15) )
- {
- eclear( y );
- if( sign == 0 )
- einfin( y );
- return;
- }
- eifrac( x2, &i, num ); /* x = i + f */
- if( i != 0 )
- {
- ltoe( &i, den ); /* floating point i */
- ediv( elog2, den, den ); /* i/log 2 */
- eifrac( den, &i, den ); /* i/log 2 = i1 + f1 */
- emul( elog2, den, den ); /* log 2 * f1 */
- eadd( den, num, x2 ); /* log 2 * f1 + f */
- }
- /*x2[NE-1] -= 1;*/
- eldexp( x2, -1L, x2 ); /* divide by 2 */
- etanh( x2, x2 ); /* tanh( x/2 ) */
- eadd( x2, eone, num ); /* 1 + tanh */
- eneg( x2 );
- eadd( x2, eone, den ); /* 1 - tanh */
- ediv( den, num, y ); /* (1 + tanh)/(1 - tanh) */
- /*y[NE-1] += i;*/
- if( sign )
- {
- ediv( y, eone, y );
- i = -i;
- }
- eldexp( y, i, y ); /* multiply by 2**i */
- }
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