getpass.c 2.9 KB

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  1. /* Copyright (C) 1992,93,94,95,96,97,98,99 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  2. This file is part of the GNU C Library.
  3. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  4. modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
  5. published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
  6. License, or (at your option) any later version.
  7. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  8. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  9. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  10. Library General Public License for more details.
  11. You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
  12. License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
  13. write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  14. Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
  15. #define setvbuf __setvbuf
  16. #define tcsetattr __tcsetattr
  17. #define tcgetattr __tcgetattr
  18. #define fileno __fileno
  19. #include <stdio.h>
  20. #include <string.h>
  21. #include <termios.h>
  22. #include <unistd.h>
  23. #include <string.h>
  24. /* It is desirable to use this bit on systems that have it.
  25. The only bit of terminal state we want to twiddle is echoing, which is
  26. done in software; there is no need to change the state of the terminal
  27. hardware. */
  28. #ifndef TCSASOFT
  29. #define TCSASOFT 0
  30. #endif
  31. #define PWD_BUFFER_SIZE 256
  32. char *
  33. getpass (prompt)
  34. const char *prompt;
  35. {
  36. FILE *in, *out;
  37. struct termios s, t;
  38. int tty_changed;
  39. static char buf[PWD_BUFFER_SIZE];
  40. int nread;
  41. /* Try to write to and read from the terminal if we can.
  42. If we can't open the terminal, use stderr and stdin. */
  43. in = fopen ("/dev/tty", "r+");
  44. if (in == NULL)
  45. {
  46. in = stdin;
  47. out = stderr;
  48. }
  49. else
  50. out = in;
  51. /* Turn echoing off if it is on now. */
  52. if (tcgetattr (fileno (in), &t) == 0)
  53. {
  54. /* Save the old one. */
  55. s = t;
  56. /* Tricky, tricky. */
  57. t.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ISIG);
  58. tty_changed = (tcsetattr (fileno (in), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &t) == 0);
  59. if (in != stdin) {
  60. /* Disable buffering for read/write FILE to prevent problems with
  61. * fseek and buffering for read/write auto-transitioning. */
  62. setvbuf(in, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
  63. }
  64. }
  65. else
  66. tty_changed = 0;
  67. /* Write the prompt. */
  68. fputs(prompt, out);
  69. fflush(out);
  70. /* Read the password. */
  71. fgets (buf, PWD_BUFFER_SIZE-1, in);
  72. if (buf != NULL)
  73. {
  74. nread = __strlen(buf);
  75. if (nread < 0)
  76. buf[0] = '\0';
  77. else if (buf[nread - 1] == '\n')
  78. {
  79. /* Remove the newline. */
  80. buf[nread - 1] = '\0';
  81. if (tty_changed)
  82. /* Write the newline that was not echoed. */
  83. putc('\n', out);
  84. }
  85. }
  86. /* Restore the original setting. */
  87. if (tty_changed) {
  88. (void) tcsetattr (fileno (in), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &s);
  89. }
  90. if (in != stdin)
  91. /* We opened the terminal; now close it. */
  92. fclose (in);
  93. return buf;
  94. }