clnt_tcp.c 15 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555
  1. /* @(#)clnt_tcp.c 2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC */
  2. /*
  3. * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
  4. * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
  5. * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part. Users
  6. * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
  7. * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
  8. * program developed by the user.
  9. *
  10. * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
  11. * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
  12. * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
  13. *
  14. * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
  15. * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
  16. * modification or enhancement.
  17. *
  18. * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
  19. * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
  20. * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
  21. *
  22. * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
  23. * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
  24. * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
  25. *
  26. * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
  27. * 2550 Garcia Avenue
  28. * Mountain View, California 94043
  29. */
  30. #if 0
  31. static char sccsid[] = "@(#)clnt_tcp.c 1.37 87/10/05 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";
  32. #endif
  33. /*
  34. * clnt_tcp.c, Implements a TCP/IP based, client side RPC.
  35. *
  36. * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
  37. *
  38. * TCP based RPC supports 'batched calls'.
  39. * A sequence of calls may be batched-up in a send buffer. The rpc call
  40. * return immediately to the client even though the call was not necessarily
  41. * sent. The batching occurs if the results' xdr routine is NULL (0) AND
  42. * the rpc timeout value is zero (see clnt.h, rpc).
  43. *
  44. * Clients should NOT casually batch calls that in fact return results; that is,
  45. * the server side should be aware that a call is batched and not produce any
  46. * return message. Batched calls that produce many result messages can
  47. * deadlock (netlock) the client and the server....
  48. *
  49. * Now go hang yourself.
  50. */
  51. #define authnone_create __authnone_create
  52. #define xdrrec_create __xdrrec_create
  53. #define xdrrec_endofrecord __xdrrec_endofrecord
  54. #define xdrrec_skiprecord __xdrrec_skiprecord
  55. #define xdr_callhdr __xdr_callhdr
  56. #define xdr_replymsg __xdr_replymsg
  57. #define xdr_opaque_auth __xdr_opaque_auth
  58. #define xdrmem_create __xdrmem_create
  59. #define pmap_getport __pmap_getport
  60. #define _seterr_reply __seterr_reply
  61. #define connect __connect
  62. #define bindresvport __bindresvport
  63. #define poll __poll
  64. #define __FORCE_GLIBC
  65. #include <features.h>
  66. #include <netdb.h>
  67. #include <errno.h>
  68. #include <stdio.h>
  69. #include <unistd.h>
  70. #include <rpc/rpc.h>
  71. #include <sys/poll.h>
  72. #include <sys/socket.h>
  73. #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
  74. #ifdef USE_IN_LIBIO
  75. # include <wchar.h>
  76. #endif
  77. extern u_long _create_xid (void) attribute_hidden;
  78. #define MCALL_MSG_SIZE 24
  79. struct ct_data
  80. {
  81. int ct_sock;
  82. bool_t ct_closeit;
  83. struct timeval ct_wait;
  84. bool_t ct_waitset; /* wait set by clnt_control? */
  85. struct sockaddr_in ct_addr;
  86. struct rpc_err ct_error;
  87. char ct_mcall[MCALL_MSG_SIZE]; /* marshalled callmsg */
  88. u_int ct_mpos; /* pos after marshal */
  89. XDR ct_xdrs;
  90. };
  91. static int readtcp (char *, char *, int);
  92. static int writetcp (char *, char *, int);
  93. static enum clnt_stat clnttcp_call (CLIENT *, u_long, xdrproc_t, caddr_t,
  94. xdrproc_t, caddr_t, struct timeval);
  95. static void clnttcp_abort (void);
  96. static void clnttcp_geterr (CLIENT *, struct rpc_err *);
  97. static bool_t clnttcp_freeres (CLIENT *, xdrproc_t, caddr_t);
  98. static bool_t clnttcp_control (CLIENT *, int, char *);
  99. static void clnttcp_destroy (CLIENT *);
  100. static struct clnt_ops tcp_ops =
  101. {
  102. clnttcp_call,
  103. clnttcp_abort,
  104. clnttcp_geterr,
  105. clnttcp_freeres,
  106. clnttcp_destroy,
  107. clnttcp_control
  108. };
  109. /*
  110. * Create a client handle for a tcp/ip connection.
  111. * If *sockp<0, *sockp is set to a newly created TCP socket and it is
  112. * connected to raddr. If *sockp non-negative then
  113. * raddr is ignored. The rpc/tcp package does buffering
  114. * similar to stdio, so the client must pick send and receive buffer sizes,];
  115. * 0 => use the default.
  116. * If raddr->sin_port is 0, then a binder on the remote machine is
  117. * consulted for the right port number.
  118. * NB: *sockp is copied into a private area.
  119. * NB: It is the clients responsibility to close *sockp.
  120. * NB: The rpch->cl_auth is set null authentication. Caller may wish to set this
  121. * something more useful.
  122. */
  123. CLIENT attribute_hidden *
  124. __clnttcp_create (struct sockaddr_in *raddr, u_long prog, u_long vers,
  125. int *sockp, u_int sendsz, u_int recvsz)
  126. {
  127. CLIENT *h;
  128. struct ct_data *ct;
  129. struct rpc_msg call_msg;
  130. h = (CLIENT *) mem_alloc (sizeof (*h));
  131. ct = (struct ct_data *) mem_alloc (sizeof (*ct));
  132. if (h == NULL || ct == NULL)
  133. {
  134. struct rpc_createerr *ce = &get_rpc_createerr ();
  135. #ifdef USE_IN_LIBIO
  136. if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
  137. (void) __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s",
  138. _("clnttcp_create: out of memory\n"));
  139. else
  140. #endif
  141. (void) fputs (_("clnttcp_create: out of memory\n"), stderr);
  142. ce->cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
  143. ce->cf_error.re_errno = ENOMEM;
  144. goto fooy;
  145. }
  146. /*
  147. * If no port number given ask the pmap for one
  148. */
  149. if (raddr->sin_port == 0)
  150. {
  151. u_short port;
  152. if ((port = pmap_getport (raddr, prog, vers, IPPROTO_TCP)) == 0)
  153. {
  154. mem_free ((caddr_t) ct, sizeof (struct ct_data));
  155. mem_free ((caddr_t) h, sizeof (CLIENT));
  156. return ((CLIENT *) NULL);
  157. }
  158. raddr->sin_port = htons (port);
  159. }
  160. /*
  161. * If no socket given, open one
  162. */
  163. if (*sockp < 0)
  164. {
  165. *sockp = __socket (AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
  166. (void) bindresvport (*sockp, (struct sockaddr_in *) 0);
  167. if ((*sockp < 0)
  168. || (connect (*sockp, (struct sockaddr *) raddr,
  169. sizeof (*raddr)) < 0))
  170. {
  171. struct rpc_createerr *ce = &get_rpc_createerr ();
  172. ce->cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
  173. ce->cf_error.re_errno = errno;
  174. if (*sockp >= 0)
  175. (void) __close (*sockp);
  176. goto fooy;
  177. }
  178. ct->ct_closeit = TRUE;
  179. }
  180. else
  181. {
  182. ct->ct_closeit = FALSE;
  183. }
  184. /*
  185. * Set up private data struct
  186. */
  187. ct->ct_sock = *sockp;
  188. ct->ct_wait.tv_usec = 0;
  189. ct->ct_waitset = FALSE;
  190. ct->ct_addr = *raddr;
  191. /*
  192. * Initialize call message
  193. */
  194. call_msg.rm_xid = _create_xid ();
  195. call_msg.rm_direction = CALL;
  196. call_msg.rm_call.cb_rpcvers = RPC_MSG_VERSION;
  197. call_msg.rm_call.cb_prog = prog;
  198. call_msg.rm_call.cb_vers = vers;
  199. /*
  200. * pre-serialize the static part of the call msg and stash it away
  201. */
  202. xdrmem_create (&(ct->ct_xdrs), ct->ct_mcall, MCALL_MSG_SIZE,
  203. XDR_ENCODE);
  204. if (!xdr_callhdr (&(ct->ct_xdrs), &call_msg))
  205. {
  206. if (ct->ct_closeit)
  207. {
  208. (void) __close (*sockp);
  209. }
  210. goto fooy;
  211. }
  212. ct->ct_mpos = XDR_GETPOS (&(ct->ct_xdrs));
  213. XDR_DESTROY (&(ct->ct_xdrs));
  214. /*
  215. * Create a client handle which uses xdrrec for serialization
  216. * and authnone for authentication.
  217. */
  218. xdrrec_create (&(ct->ct_xdrs), sendsz, recvsz,
  219. (caddr_t) ct, readtcp, writetcp);
  220. h->cl_ops = &tcp_ops;
  221. h->cl_private = (caddr_t) ct;
  222. h->cl_auth = authnone_create ();
  223. return h;
  224. fooy:
  225. /*
  226. * Something goofed, free stuff and barf
  227. */
  228. mem_free ((caddr_t) ct, sizeof (struct ct_data));
  229. mem_free ((caddr_t) h, sizeof (CLIENT));
  230. return ((CLIENT *) NULL);
  231. }
  232. strong_alias(__clnttcp_create,clnttcp_create)
  233. static enum clnt_stat
  234. clnttcp_call (h, proc, xdr_args, args_ptr, xdr_results, results_ptr, timeout)
  235. CLIENT *h;
  236. u_long proc;
  237. xdrproc_t xdr_args;
  238. caddr_t args_ptr;
  239. xdrproc_t xdr_results;
  240. caddr_t results_ptr;
  241. struct timeval timeout;
  242. {
  243. struct ct_data *ct = (struct ct_data *) h->cl_private;
  244. XDR *xdrs = &(ct->ct_xdrs);
  245. struct rpc_msg reply_msg;
  246. u_long x_id;
  247. u_int32_t *msg_x_id = (u_int32_t *) (ct->ct_mcall); /* yuk */
  248. bool_t shipnow;
  249. int refreshes = 2;
  250. if (!ct->ct_waitset)
  251. {
  252. ct->ct_wait = timeout;
  253. }
  254. shipnow =
  255. (xdr_results == (xdrproc_t) 0 && ct->ct_wait.tv_sec == 0
  256. && ct->ct_wait.tv_usec == 0) ? FALSE : TRUE;
  257. call_again:
  258. xdrs->x_op = XDR_ENCODE;
  259. ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_SUCCESS;
  260. x_id = ntohl (--(*msg_x_id));
  261. if ((!XDR_PUTBYTES (xdrs, ct->ct_mcall, ct->ct_mpos)) ||
  262. (!XDR_PUTLONG (xdrs, (long *) &proc)) ||
  263. (!AUTH_MARSHALL (h->cl_auth, xdrs)) ||
  264. (!(*xdr_args) (xdrs, args_ptr)))
  265. {
  266. if (ct->ct_error.re_status == RPC_SUCCESS)
  267. ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTENCODEARGS;
  268. (void) xdrrec_endofrecord (xdrs, TRUE);
  269. return (ct->ct_error.re_status);
  270. }
  271. if (!xdrrec_endofrecord (xdrs, shipnow))
  272. return ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTSEND;
  273. if (!shipnow)
  274. return RPC_SUCCESS;
  275. /*
  276. * Hack to provide rpc-based message passing
  277. */
  278. if (ct->ct_wait.tv_sec == 0 && ct->ct_wait.tv_usec == 0)
  279. {
  280. return ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_TIMEDOUT;
  281. }
  282. /*
  283. * Keep receiving until we get a valid transaction id
  284. */
  285. xdrs->x_op = XDR_DECODE;
  286. while (TRUE)
  287. {
  288. reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf = _null_auth;
  289. reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.where = NULL;
  290. reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.proc = (xdrproc_t)xdr_void;
  291. if (!xdrrec_skiprecord (xdrs))
  292. return (ct->ct_error.re_status);
  293. /* now decode and validate the response header */
  294. if (!xdr_replymsg (xdrs, &reply_msg))
  295. {
  296. if (ct->ct_error.re_status == RPC_SUCCESS)
  297. continue;
  298. return ct->ct_error.re_status;
  299. }
  300. if ((u_int32_t) reply_msg.rm_xid == (u_int32_t) x_id)
  301. break;
  302. }
  303. /*
  304. * process header
  305. */
  306. _seterr_reply (&reply_msg, &(ct->ct_error));
  307. if (ct->ct_error.re_status == RPC_SUCCESS)
  308. {
  309. if (!AUTH_VALIDATE (h->cl_auth, &reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf))
  310. {
  311. ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_AUTHERROR;
  312. ct->ct_error.re_why = AUTH_INVALIDRESP;
  313. }
  314. else if (!(*xdr_results) (xdrs, results_ptr))
  315. {
  316. if (ct->ct_error.re_status == RPC_SUCCESS)
  317. ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTDECODERES;
  318. }
  319. /* free verifier ... */
  320. if (reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf.oa_base != NULL)
  321. {
  322. xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE;
  323. (void) xdr_opaque_auth (xdrs, &(reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf));
  324. }
  325. } /* end successful completion */
  326. else
  327. {
  328. /* maybe our credentials need to be refreshed ... */
  329. if (refreshes-- && AUTH_REFRESH (h->cl_auth))
  330. goto call_again;
  331. } /* end of unsuccessful completion */
  332. return ct->ct_error.re_status;
  333. }
  334. static void
  335. clnttcp_geterr (h, errp)
  336. CLIENT *h;
  337. struct rpc_err *errp;
  338. {
  339. struct ct_data *ct =
  340. (struct ct_data *) h->cl_private;
  341. *errp = ct->ct_error;
  342. }
  343. static bool_t
  344. clnttcp_freeres (cl, xdr_res, res_ptr)
  345. CLIENT *cl;
  346. xdrproc_t xdr_res;
  347. caddr_t res_ptr;
  348. {
  349. struct ct_data *ct = (struct ct_data *) cl->cl_private;
  350. XDR *xdrs = &(ct->ct_xdrs);
  351. xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE;
  352. return (*xdr_res) (xdrs, res_ptr);
  353. }
  354. static void
  355. clnttcp_abort ()
  356. {
  357. }
  358. static bool_t
  359. clnttcp_control (CLIENT *cl, int request, char *info)
  360. {
  361. struct ct_data *ct = (struct ct_data *) cl->cl_private;
  362. switch (request)
  363. {
  364. case CLSET_FD_CLOSE:
  365. ct->ct_closeit = TRUE;
  366. break;
  367. case CLSET_FD_NCLOSE:
  368. ct->ct_closeit = FALSE;
  369. break;
  370. case CLSET_TIMEOUT:
  371. ct->ct_wait = *(struct timeval *) info;
  372. ct->ct_waitset = TRUE;
  373. break;
  374. case CLGET_TIMEOUT:
  375. *(struct timeval *) info = ct->ct_wait;
  376. break;
  377. case CLGET_SERVER_ADDR:
  378. *(struct sockaddr_in *) info = ct->ct_addr;
  379. break;
  380. case CLGET_FD:
  381. *(int *)info = ct->ct_sock;
  382. break;
  383. case CLGET_XID:
  384. /*
  385. * use the knowledge that xid is the
  386. * first element in the call structure *.
  387. * This will get the xid of the PREVIOUS call
  388. */
  389. *(u_long *)info = ntohl (*(u_long *)ct->ct_mcall);
  390. break;
  391. case CLSET_XID:
  392. /* This will set the xid of the NEXT call */
  393. *(u_long *)ct->ct_mcall = htonl (*(u_long *)info - 1);
  394. /* decrement by 1 as clnttcp_call() increments once */
  395. case CLGET_VERS:
  396. /*
  397. * This RELIES on the information that, in the call body,
  398. * the version number field is the fifth field from the
  399. * begining of the RPC header. MUST be changed if the
  400. * call_struct is changed
  401. */
  402. *(u_long *)info = ntohl (*(u_long *)(ct->ct_mcall +
  403. 4 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT));
  404. break;
  405. case CLSET_VERS:
  406. *(u_long *)(ct->ct_mcall + 4 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT)
  407. = htonl (*(u_long *)info);
  408. break;
  409. case CLGET_PROG:
  410. /*
  411. * This RELIES on the information that, in the call body,
  412. * the program number field is the field from the
  413. * begining of the RPC header. MUST be changed if the
  414. * call_struct is changed
  415. */
  416. *(u_long *)info = ntohl(*(u_long *)(ct->ct_mcall +
  417. 3 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT));
  418. break;
  419. case CLSET_PROG:
  420. *(u_long *)(ct->ct_mcall + 3 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT)
  421. = htonl(*(u_long *)info);
  422. break;
  423. /* The following are only possible with TI-RPC */
  424. case CLGET_RETRY_TIMEOUT:
  425. case CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT:
  426. case CLGET_SVC_ADDR:
  427. case CLSET_SVC_ADDR:
  428. case CLSET_PUSH_TIMOD:
  429. case CLSET_POP_TIMOD:
  430. default:
  431. return FALSE;
  432. }
  433. return TRUE;
  434. }
  435. static void
  436. clnttcp_destroy (CLIENT *h)
  437. {
  438. struct ct_data *ct =
  439. (struct ct_data *) h->cl_private;
  440. if (ct->ct_closeit)
  441. {
  442. (void) __close (ct->ct_sock);
  443. }
  444. XDR_DESTROY (&(ct->ct_xdrs));
  445. mem_free ((caddr_t) ct, sizeof (struct ct_data));
  446. mem_free ((caddr_t) h, sizeof (CLIENT));
  447. }
  448. /*
  449. * Interface between xdr serializer and tcp connection.
  450. * Behaves like the system calls, read & write, but keeps some error state
  451. * around for the rpc level.
  452. */
  453. static int
  454. readtcp (char *ctptr, char *buf, int len)
  455. {
  456. struct ct_data *ct = (struct ct_data *)ctptr;
  457. struct pollfd fd;
  458. int milliseconds = (ct->ct_wait.tv_sec * 1000) +
  459. (ct->ct_wait.tv_usec / 1000);
  460. if (len == 0)
  461. return 0;
  462. fd.fd = ct->ct_sock;
  463. fd.events = POLLIN;
  464. while (TRUE)
  465. {
  466. switch (poll(&fd, 1, milliseconds))
  467. {
  468. case 0:
  469. ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_TIMEDOUT;
  470. return -1;
  471. case -1:
  472. if (errno == EINTR)
  473. continue;
  474. ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTRECV;
  475. ct->ct_error.re_errno = errno;
  476. return -1;
  477. }
  478. break;
  479. }
  480. switch (len = __read (ct->ct_sock, buf, len))
  481. {
  482. case 0:
  483. /* premature eof */
  484. ct->ct_error.re_errno = ECONNRESET;
  485. ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTRECV;
  486. len = -1; /* it's really an error */
  487. break;
  488. case -1:
  489. ct->ct_error.re_errno = errno;
  490. ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTRECV;
  491. break;
  492. }
  493. return len;
  494. }
  495. static int
  496. writetcp (char *ctptr, char *buf, int len)
  497. {
  498. int i, cnt;
  499. struct ct_data *ct = (struct ct_data*)ctptr;
  500. for (cnt = len; cnt > 0; cnt -= i, buf += i)
  501. {
  502. if ((i = __write (ct->ct_sock, buf, cnt)) == -1)
  503. {
  504. ct->ct_error.re_errno = errno;
  505. ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTSEND;
  506. return -1;
  507. }
  508. }
  509. return len;
  510. }