gcc-uClibc.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2000 Manuel Novoa III
  3. * Copyright (C) 2002 Erik Andersen
  4. *
  5. * This is a crude wrapper to use uClibc with gcc.
  6. * It was originally written to work around ./configure for ext2fs-utils.
  7. * It certainly can be improved, but it works for me in the normal cases.
  8. *
  9. * April 7, 2001
  10. *
  11. * A bug was fixed in building the gcc command line when dynamic linking.
  12. * The functions dlopen, etc. now work. At this time, you must make sure
  13. * the correct libdl.so is included however. It is safest to, for example,
  14. * add /lib/libdl.so.1 if using ld-linux.so.1 rather than adding -ldl to the
  15. * command line.
  16. *
  17. * Note: This is only a problem if devel and target archs are the same. To
  18. * avoid the problem, you can use a customized dynamic linker.
  19. *
  20. *
  21. * April 18, 2001
  22. *
  23. * The wrapper now works with either installed and uninstalled uClibc versions.
  24. * If you want to use the uninstalled header files and libs, either include
  25. * the string "build" in the invocation name such as
  26. * 'ln -s <ARCH>-uclibc-gcc <ARCH>-uclibc-gcc-build'
  27. * or include it in the environment variable setting of UCLIBC_GCC.
  28. * Note: This automatically enables the "rpath" behavior described below.
  29. *
  30. * The wrapper will now pass the location of the uClibc shared libs used to
  31. * the linker with the "-rpath" option if the invocation name includes the
  32. * string "rpath" or if the environment variable UCLIBC_GCC include it (as
  33. * with "build" above). This is primarily intended to be used on devel
  34. * platforms of the same arch as the target. A good place to use this feature
  35. * would be in the uClibc/test directory.
  36. *
  37. * The wrapper now displays the command line passed to gcc when '-v' is used.
  38. *
  39. * May 31, 2001
  40. *
  41. * "rpath" and "build" behavior are now decoupled. You can of course get
  42. * the old "build" behavior by setting UCLIBC_GCC="rpath-build". Order
  43. * isn't important here, as only the substrings are searched for.
  44. *
  45. * Added environment variable check for UCLIBC_GCC_DLOPT to let user specify
  46. * an alternative dynamic linker at runtime without using command line args.
  47. * Since this wouldn't commonly be used, I made it easy on myself. You have
  48. * to match the option you would have passed to the gcc wrapper. As an
  49. * example,
  50. *
  51. * export UCLIBC_GCC_DLOPT="-Wl,--dynamic-linker,/lib/ld-alt-linker.so.3"
  52. *
  53. * This is really only useful if target arch == devel arch and DEVEL_PREFIX
  54. * isn't empty. It involves a recompile, but you can at least test apps
  55. * on your devel system if combined with the "rpath" behavor if by using
  56. * LD_LIBRARY_PATH, etc.
  57. *
  58. * Also added check for "-Wl,--dynamic-linker" on the command line. The
  59. * use default dynamic linker or the envirnment-specified dynamic linker
  60. * is disabled in that case.
  61. *
  62. * Added options --uclibc-use-build-dir and --uclibc-use-rpath so that those
  63. * behaviors can be invoked from the command line.
  64. *
  65. */
  66. /*
  67. *
  68. * TODO:
  69. * Check/modify gcc-specific environment variables?
  70. */
  71. #include <stdio.h>
  72. #include <stdlib.h>
  73. #include <stdarg.h>
  74. #include <string.h>
  75. #include <unistd.h>
  76. #include <libgen.h>
  77. #include "gcc-uClibc.h"
  78. static char *our_usr_lib_path = "-L"UCLIBC_DEVEL_PREFIX"/lib";
  79. static char static_linking[] = "-static";
  80. static char nostdinc[] = "-nostdinc";
  81. static char nostartfiles[] = "-nostartfiles";
  82. static char nodefaultlibs[] = "-nodefaultlibs";
  83. static char nostdlib[] = "-nostdlib";
  84. extern void *xmalloc(size_t size)
  85. {
  86. void *ptr = malloc(size);
  87. if (!ptr) {
  88. fprintf(stderr, "memory exhausted");
  89. exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
  90. }
  91. return ptr;
  92. }
  93. void xstrcat(char **string, ...)
  94. {
  95. const char *c;
  96. va_list p;
  97. /* Don't bother to calculate how big exerything
  98. * will be, just be careful to not overflow... */
  99. va_start(p, string);
  100. *string = xmalloc(BUFSIZ);
  101. **string = '\0';
  102. while(1) {
  103. if (!(c = va_arg(p, const char *)))
  104. break;
  105. strcat(*string, c);
  106. }
  107. va_end(p);
  108. }
  109. int main(int argc, char **argv)
  110. {
  111. int use_build_dir = 0, linking = 1, use_static_linking = 0;
  112. int use_stdinc = 1, use_start = 1, use_stdlib = 1;
  113. int source_count = 0, use_rpath = 0, verbose = 0;
  114. int ctor_dtor = 0, cplusplus = 0;
  115. int i, j, k, l, m, n;
  116. char ** gcc_argv;
  117. char ** gcc_argument;
  118. char ** libraries;
  119. char ** libpath;
  120. char *dlstr;
  121. char *incstr;
  122. char *devprefix;
  123. char *builddir;
  124. char *libstr;
  125. char *build_dlstr;
  126. char *ep;
  127. char *rpath_link[2];
  128. char *rpath[2];
  129. char *uClibc_inc[2];
  130. char *our_lib_path[2];
  131. char *crt0_path[2];
  132. const char *application_name;
  133. char *crti_path[2];
  134. char *crtn_path[2];
  135. char *GPLUSPLUS_BIN = NULL;
  136. int len;
  137. application_name = basename(argv[0]);
  138. if (application_name[0] == '-')
  139. application_name++;
  140. /* We must use strstr since g++ might be named like a
  141. * cross compiler (i.e. arm-linux-g++). We must also
  142. * search carefully, in case we are searching something
  143. * like /opt/c++/gcc-3.1/bin/arm-linux-g++ or some similar
  144. * perversion... */
  145. len = strlen(application_name);
  146. if ((strcmp(application_name+len-3, "g++")==0) ||
  147. (strcmp(application_name+len-3, "c++")==0)) {
  148. char *gcc_bin = GCC_BIN;
  149. len = strlen(gcc_bin);
  150. if (strcmp(gcc_bin+len-3, "gcc")==0) {
  151. GPLUSPLUS_BIN = strdup(gcc_bin);
  152. GPLUSPLUS_BIN[len-1]='+';
  153. GPLUSPLUS_BIN[len-2]='+';
  154. }
  155. ctor_dtor = 1;
  156. cplusplus = 1;
  157. }
  158. devprefix = getenv("UCLIBC_DEVEL_PREFIX");
  159. if (!devprefix) {
  160. devprefix = UCLIBC_DEVEL_PREFIX;
  161. }
  162. builddir = getenv("UCLIBC_BUILD_DIR");
  163. if (!builddir) {
  164. builddir = UCLIBC_BUILD_DIR;
  165. }
  166. incstr = getenv("UCLIBC_GCC_INC");
  167. libstr = getenv("UCLIBC_GCC_LIB");
  168. xstrcat(&(rpath_link[0]), "-Wl,-rpath-link,", devprefix, "/lib", NULL);
  169. xstrcat(&(rpath_link[1]), "-Wl,-rpath-link,", builddir, "/lib", NULL);
  170. xstrcat(&(rpath[0]), "-Wl,-rpath,", devprefix, "/lib", NULL);
  171. xstrcat(&(rpath[1]), "-Wl,-rpath,", builddir, "/lib", NULL);
  172. xstrcat(&(uClibc_inc[0]), devprefix, "/include/", NULL);
  173. xstrcat(&(uClibc_inc[1]), builddir, "/include/", NULL);
  174. xstrcat(&(crt0_path[0]), devprefix, "/lib/crt0.o", NULL);
  175. xstrcat(&(crt0_path[1]), builddir, "/lib/crt0.o", NULL);
  176. xstrcat(&(crti_path[0]), devprefix, "/lib/crti.o", NULL);
  177. xstrcat(&(crti_path[1]), builddir, "/lib/crti.o", NULL);
  178. xstrcat(&(crtn_path[0]), devprefix, "/lib/crtn.o", NULL);
  179. xstrcat(&(crtn_path[1]), builddir, "/lib/crtn.o", NULL);
  180. xstrcat(&(our_lib_path[0]), "-L", devprefix, "/lib", NULL);
  181. xstrcat(&(our_lib_path[1]), "-L", builddir, "/lib", NULL);
  182. build_dlstr = "-Wl,--dynamic-linker," BUILD_DYNAMIC_LINKER;
  183. dlstr = getenv("UCLIBC_GCC_DLOPT");
  184. if (!dlstr) {
  185. dlstr = "-Wl,--dynamic-linker," DYNAMIC_LINKER;
  186. }
  187. ep = getenv("UCLIBC_GCC");
  188. if (!ep) {
  189. ep = "";
  190. }
  191. if (strstr(ep,"build") != 0) {
  192. use_build_dir = 1;
  193. }
  194. if (strstr(ep,"rpath") != 0) {
  195. use_rpath = 1;
  196. }
  197. m = 0;
  198. libraries = __builtin_alloca(sizeof(char*) * (argc));
  199. libraries[m] = '\0';
  200. n = 0;
  201. libpath = __builtin_alloca(sizeof(char*) * (argc));
  202. libpath[n] = '\0';
  203. for ( i = 1 ; i < argc ; i++ ) {
  204. if (argv[i][0] == '-') { /* option */
  205. switch (argv[i][1]) {
  206. case 'c': /* compile or assemble */
  207. case 'S': /* generate assembler code */
  208. case 'E': /* preprocess only */
  209. case 'M': /* generate dependencies */
  210. linking = 0;
  211. break;
  212. case 'L': /* library */
  213. libpath[n++] = argv[i];
  214. libpath[n] = '\0';
  215. if (argv[i][2] == 0) {
  216. argv[i] = '\0';
  217. libpath[n++] = argv[++i];
  218. libpath[n] = '\0';
  219. }
  220. argv[i] = '\0';
  221. break;
  222. case 'l': /* library */
  223. libraries[m++] = argv[i];
  224. libraries[m] = '\0';
  225. argv[i] = '\0';
  226. break;
  227. case 'v': /* verbose */
  228. if (argv[i][2] == 0) verbose = 1;
  229. printf("Invoked as %s\n", argv[0]);
  230. break;
  231. case 'n':
  232. if (strcmp(nostdinc,argv[i]) == 0) {
  233. use_stdinc = 0;
  234. } else if (strcmp(nostartfiles,argv[i]) == 0) {
  235. use_start = 0;
  236. } else if (strcmp(nodefaultlibs,argv[i]) == 0) {
  237. use_stdlib = 0;
  238. } else if (strcmp(nostdlib,argv[i]) == 0) {
  239. use_start = 0;
  240. use_stdlib = 0;
  241. }
  242. break;
  243. case 's':
  244. if (strstr(argv[i],static_linking) != NULL) {
  245. use_static_linking = 1;
  246. }
  247. break;
  248. case 'W': /* -static could be passed directly to ld */
  249. if (strncmp("-Wl,",argv[i],4) == 0) {
  250. if (strstr(argv[i],static_linking) != 0) {
  251. use_static_linking = 1;
  252. }
  253. if (strstr(argv[i],"--dynamic-linker") != 0) {
  254. dlstr = 0;
  255. }
  256. }
  257. break;
  258. case '-':
  259. if (strstr(argv[i]+1,static_linking) != NULL) {
  260. use_static_linking = 1;
  261. argv[i]='\0';
  262. } else if (strcmp("--uclibc-use-build-dir",argv[i]) == 0) {
  263. use_build_dir = 1;
  264. argv[i]='\0';
  265. } else if (strcmp("--uclibc-use-rpath",argv[i]) == 0) {
  266. use_rpath = 1;
  267. argv[i]='\0';
  268. } else if (strcmp("--uclibc-ctors",argv[i]) == 0) {
  269. ctor_dtor = 1;
  270. argv[i]='\0';
  271. }
  272. break;
  273. }
  274. } else { /* assume it is an existing source file */
  275. ++source_count;
  276. }
  277. }
  278. gcc_argv = __builtin_alloca(sizeof(char*) * (argc + 64));
  279. gcc_argument = __builtin_alloca(sizeof(char*) * (argc + 20));
  280. i = 0; k = 0;
  281. if (cplusplus && GPLUSPLUS_BIN)
  282. gcc_argv[i++] = GPLUSPLUS_BIN;
  283. else
  284. gcc_argv[i++] = GCC_BIN;
  285. for ( j = 1 ; j < argc ; j++ ) {
  286. if (argv[j]=='\0') {
  287. continue;
  288. } else {
  289. gcc_argument[k++] = argv[j];
  290. gcc_argument[k] = '\0';
  291. }
  292. }
  293. if (linking && source_count) {
  294. #if defined HAVE_ELF && ! defined HAS_MMU
  295. gcc_argv[i++] = "-Wl,-elf2flt";
  296. #endif
  297. if (use_stdlib) {
  298. gcc_argv[i++] = nostdlib;
  299. }
  300. if (use_static_linking) {
  301. gcc_argv[i++] = static_linking;
  302. }
  303. if (!use_static_linking) {
  304. if (dlstr && use_build_dir) {
  305. gcc_argv[i++] = build_dlstr;
  306. } else if (dlstr) {
  307. gcc_argv[i++] = dlstr;
  308. }
  309. if (use_rpath) {
  310. gcc_argv[i++] = rpath[use_build_dir];
  311. }
  312. }
  313. for ( l = 0 ; l < n ; l++ ) {
  314. if (libpath[l]) gcc_argv[i++] = libpath[l];
  315. }
  316. gcc_argv[i++] = rpath_link[use_build_dir]; /* just to be safe */
  317. if( libstr )
  318. gcc_argv[i++] = libstr;
  319. gcc_argv[i++] = our_lib_path[use_build_dir];
  320. if (!use_build_dir) {
  321. gcc_argv[i++] = our_usr_lib_path;
  322. }
  323. }
  324. if (use_stdinc && source_count) {
  325. gcc_argv[i++] = nostdinc;
  326. if (cplusplus) {
  327. char *cppinc;
  328. xstrcat(&cppinc, uClibc_inc[use_build_dir], "g++/", NULL);
  329. gcc_argv[i++] = "-isystem";
  330. gcc_argv[i++] = cppinc;
  331. }
  332. gcc_argv[i++] = "-isystem";
  333. gcc_argv[i++] = uClibc_inc[use_build_dir];
  334. gcc_argv[i++] = "-iwithprefix";
  335. gcc_argv[i++] = "include";
  336. if( incstr )
  337. gcc_argv[i++] = incstr;
  338. }
  339. if (linking && source_count) {
  340. if (use_start) {
  341. if (ctor_dtor) {
  342. gcc_argv[i++] = crti_path[use_build_dir];
  343. gcc_argv[i++] = GCC_LIB_DIR "crtbegin.o" ;
  344. }
  345. gcc_argv[i++] = crt0_path[use_build_dir];
  346. }
  347. for ( l = 0 ; l < k ; l++ ) {
  348. if (gcc_argument[l]) gcc_argv[i++] = gcc_argument[l];
  349. }
  350. if (use_stdlib) {
  351. //gcc_argv[i++] = "-Wl,--start-group";
  352. gcc_argv[i++] = "-lgcc";
  353. for ( l = 0 ; l < m ; l++ ) {
  354. if (libraries[l]) gcc_argv[i++] = libraries[l];
  355. }
  356. if (cplusplus) {
  357. gcc_argv[ i++ ] = "-lstdc++";
  358. gcc_argv[ i++ ] = "-lm";
  359. }
  360. gcc_argv[i++] = "-lc";
  361. gcc_argv[i++] = "-lgcc";
  362. //gcc_argv[i++] = "-Wl,--end-group";
  363. }
  364. if (ctor_dtor) {
  365. gcc_argv[i++] = GCC_LIB_DIR "crtend.o" ;
  366. gcc_argv[i++] = crtn_path[use_build_dir];
  367. }
  368. } else {
  369. for ( l = 0 ; l < k ; l++ ) {
  370. if (gcc_argument[l]) gcc_argv[i++] = gcc_argument[l];
  371. }
  372. }
  373. gcc_argv[i++] = NULL;
  374. if (verbose) {
  375. for ( j = 0 ; gcc_argv[j] ; j++ ) {
  376. printf("arg[%2i] = %s\n", j, gcc_argv[j]);
  377. }
  378. fflush(stdout);
  379. }
  380. //no need to free memory from xstrcat because we never return...
  381. if (cplusplus && GPLUSPLUS_BIN)
  382. return execvp(GPLUSPLUS_BIN, gcc_argv);
  383. else
  384. return execvp(GCC_BIN, gcc_argv);
  385. }