getpass.c 2.8 KB

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  1. /* Copyright (C) 1992,93,94,95,96,97,98,99 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  2. This file is part of the GNU C Library.
  3. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  4. modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
  5. published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
  6. License, or (at your option) any later version.
  7. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  8. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  9. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  10. Library General Public License for more details.
  11. You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
  12. License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
  13. write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  14. Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
  15. #define setvbuf __setvbuf
  16. #include <stdio.h>
  17. #include <string.h>
  18. #include <termios.h>
  19. #include <unistd.h>
  20. #include <string.h>
  21. /* It is desirable to use this bit on systems that have it.
  22. The only bit of terminal state we want to twiddle is echoing, which is
  23. done in software; there is no need to change the state of the terminal
  24. hardware. */
  25. #ifndef TCSASOFT
  26. #define TCSASOFT 0
  27. #endif
  28. #define PWD_BUFFER_SIZE 256
  29. char *
  30. getpass (prompt)
  31. const char *prompt;
  32. {
  33. FILE *in, *out;
  34. struct termios s, t;
  35. int tty_changed;
  36. static char buf[PWD_BUFFER_SIZE];
  37. int nread;
  38. /* Try to write to and read from the terminal if we can.
  39. If we can't open the terminal, use stderr and stdin. */
  40. in = fopen ("/dev/tty", "r+");
  41. if (in == NULL)
  42. {
  43. in = stdin;
  44. out = stderr;
  45. }
  46. else
  47. out = in;
  48. /* Turn echoing off if it is on now. */
  49. if (tcgetattr (fileno (in), &t) == 0)
  50. {
  51. /* Save the old one. */
  52. s = t;
  53. /* Tricky, tricky. */
  54. t.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ISIG);
  55. tty_changed = (tcsetattr (fileno (in), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &t) == 0);
  56. if (in != stdin) {
  57. /* Disable buffering for read/write FILE to prevent problems with
  58. * fseek and buffering for read/write auto-transitioning. */
  59. setvbuf(in, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
  60. }
  61. }
  62. else
  63. tty_changed = 0;
  64. /* Write the prompt. */
  65. fputs(prompt, out);
  66. fflush(out);
  67. /* Read the password. */
  68. fgets (buf, PWD_BUFFER_SIZE-1, in);
  69. if (buf != NULL)
  70. {
  71. nread = __strlen(buf);
  72. if (nread < 0)
  73. buf[0] = '\0';
  74. else if (buf[nread - 1] == '\n')
  75. {
  76. /* Remove the newline. */
  77. buf[nread - 1] = '\0';
  78. if (tty_changed)
  79. /* Write the newline that was not echoed. */
  80. putc('\n', out);
  81. }
  82. }
  83. /* Restore the original setting. */
  84. if (tty_changed) {
  85. (void) tcsetattr (fileno (in), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &s);
  86. }
  87. if (in != stdin)
  88. /* We opened the terminal; now close it. */
  89. fclose (in);
  90. return buf;
  91. }