mathcalls.h 11 KB

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  1. /* Prototype declarations for math functions; helper file for <math.h>.
  2. Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  3. This file is part of the GNU C Library.
  4. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5. modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
  6. published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
  7. License, or (at your option) any later version.
  8. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  9. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  11. Library General Public License for more details.
  12. You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
  13. License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
  14. write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  15. Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
  16. /* NOTE: Because of the special way this file is used by <math.h>, this
  17. file must NOT be protected from multiple inclusion as header files
  18. usually are.
  19. This file provides prototype declarations for the math functions.
  20. Most functions are declared using the macro:
  21. __MATHCALL (NAME,[_r], (ARGS...));
  22. This means there is a function `NAME' returning `double' and a function
  23. `NAMEf' returning `float'. Each place `_Mdouble_' appears in the
  24. prototype, that is actually `double' in the prototype for `NAME' and
  25. `float' in the prototype for `NAMEf'. Reentrant variant functions are
  26. called `NAME_r' and `NAMEf_r'.
  27. Functions returning other types like `int' are declared using the macro:
  28. __MATHDECL (TYPE, NAME,[_r], (ARGS...));
  29. This is just like __MATHCALL but for a function returning `TYPE'
  30. instead of `_Mdouble_'. In all of these cases, there is still
  31. both a `NAME' and a `NAMEf' that takes `float' arguments.
  32. Note that there must be no whitespace before the argument passed for
  33. NAME, to make token pasting work with -traditional. */
  34. #ifndef _MATH_H
  35. #error "Never include <bits/mathcalls.h> directly; include <math.h> instead."
  36. #endif
  37. __BEGIN_DECLS
  38. /* Trigonometric functions. */
  39. /* Arc cosine of X. */
  40. __MATHCALL (acos,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  41. /* Arc sine of X. */
  42. __MATHCALL (asin,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  43. /* Arc tangent of X. */
  44. __MATHCALL (atan,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  45. /* Arc tangent of Y/X. */
  46. __MATHCALL (atan2,, (_Mdouble_ __y, _Mdouble_ __x));
  47. /* Cosine of X. */
  48. __MATHCALL (cos,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  49. /* Sine of X. */
  50. __MATHCALL (sin,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  51. /* Tangent of X. */
  52. __MATHCALL (tan,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  53. #ifdef __USE_GNU
  54. /* Cosine and sine of X. */
  55. __MATHDECL (void,sincos,,
  56. (_Mdouble_ __x, _Mdouble_ *__sinx, _Mdouble_ *__cosx));
  57. #endif
  58. /* Hyperbolic functions. */
  59. /* Hyperbolic cosine of X. */
  60. __MATHCALL (cosh,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  61. /* Hyperbolic sine of X. */
  62. __MATHCALL (sinh,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  63. /* Hyperbolic tangent of X. */
  64. __MATHCALL (tanh,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  65. #if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED || defined __USE_ISOC99
  66. /* Hyperbolic arc cosine of X. */
  67. __MATHCALL (acosh,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  68. /* Hyperbolic arc sine of X. */
  69. __MATHCALL (asinh,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  70. /* Hyperbolic arc tangent of X. */
  71. __MATHCALL (atanh,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  72. #endif
  73. /* Exponential and logarithmic functions. */
  74. /* Exponential function of X. */
  75. __MATHCALL (exp,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  76. #ifdef __USE_GNU
  77. /* A function missing in all standards: compute exponent to base ten. */
  78. __MATHCALL (exp10,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  79. /* Another name occasionally used. */
  80. __MATHCALL (pow10,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  81. #endif
  82. /* Break VALUE into a normalized fraction and an integral power of 2. */
  83. __MATHCALL (frexp,, (_Mdouble_ __x, int *__exponent));
  84. /* X times (two to the EXP power). */
  85. __MATHCALL (ldexp,, (_Mdouble_ __x, int __exponent));
  86. /* Natural logarithm of X. */
  87. __MATHCALL (log,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  88. /* Base-ten logarithm of X. */
  89. __MATHCALL (log10,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  90. /* Break VALUE into integral and fractional parts. */
  91. __MATHCALL (modf,, (_Mdouble_ __x, _Mdouble_ *__iptr));
  92. #if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED || defined __USE_ISOC99
  93. /* Return exp(X) - 1. */
  94. __MATHCALL (expm1,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  95. /* Return log(1 + X). */
  96. __MATHCALL (log1p,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  97. /* Return the base 2 signed integral exponent of X. */
  98. __MATHCALL (logb,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  99. #endif
  100. #ifdef __USE_ISOC99
  101. /* Compute base-2 exponential of X. */
  102. __MATHCALL (exp2,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  103. /* Compute base-2 logarithm of X. */
  104. __MATHCALL (log2,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  105. #endif
  106. /* Power functions. */
  107. /* Return X to the Y power. */
  108. __MATHCALL (pow,, (_Mdouble_ __x, _Mdouble_ __y));
  109. /* Return the square root of X. */
  110. __MATHCALL (sqrt,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  111. #if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN || defined __USE_ISOC99
  112. /* Return `sqrt(X*X + Y*Y)'. */
  113. __MATHCALL (hypot,, (_Mdouble_ __x, _Mdouble_ __y));
  114. #endif
  115. #if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED || defined __USE_ISOC99
  116. /* Return the cube root of X. */
  117. __MATHCALL (cbrt,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  118. #endif
  119. /* Nearest integer, absolute value, and remainder functions. */
  120. /* Smallest integral value not less than X. */
  121. __MATHCALL (ceil,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  122. /* Absolute value of X. */
  123. __MATHCALLX (fabs,, (_Mdouble_ __x), (__const__));
  124. /* Largest integer not greater than X. */
  125. __MATHCALL (floor,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  126. /* Floating-point modulo remainder of X/Y. */
  127. __MATHCALL (fmod,, (_Mdouble_ __x, _Mdouble_ __y));
  128. /* Return 0 if VALUE is finite or NaN, +1 if it
  129. is +Infinity, -1 if it is -Infinity. */
  130. __MATHDECL_1 (int,__isinf,, (_Mdouble_ __value)) __attribute__ ((__const__));
  131. /* Return nonzero if VALUE is finite and not NaN. */
  132. __MATHDECL_1 (int,__finite,, (_Mdouble_ __value)) __attribute__ ((__const__));
  133. #ifdef __USE_MISC
  134. /* Return 0 if VALUE is finite or NaN, +1 if it
  135. is +Infinity, -1 if it is -Infinity. */
  136. __MATHDECL_1 (int,isinf,, (_Mdouble_ __value)) __attribute__ ((__const__));
  137. /* Return nonzero if VALUE is finite and not NaN. */
  138. __MATHDECL_1 (int,finite,, (_Mdouble_ __value)) __attribute__ ((__const__));
  139. /* Deal with an infinite or NaN result.
  140. If ERROR is ERANGE, result is +Inf;
  141. if ERROR is - ERANGE, result is -Inf;
  142. otherwise result is NaN.
  143. This will set `errno' to either ERANGE or EDOM,
  144. and may return an infinity or NaN, or may do something else. */
  145. __MATHCALLX (infnan,, (int __error), (__const__));
  146. /* Return the remainder of X/Y. */
  147. __MATHCALL (drem,, (_Mdouble_ __x, _Mdouble_ __y));
  148. /* Return the fractional part of X after dividing out `ilogb (X)'. */
  149. __MATHCALL (significand,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  150. #endif /* Use misc. */
  151. #if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_ISOC99
  152. /* Return X with its signed changed to Y's. */
  153. __MATHCALLX (copysign,, (_Mdouble_ __x, _Mdouble_ __y), (__const__));
  154. #endif
  155. #ifdef __USE_ISOC99
  156. /* Return representation of NaN for double type. */
  157. __MATHCALLX (nan,, (__const char *__tagb), (__const__));
  158. #endif
  159. /* Return nonzero if VALUE is not a number. */
  160. __MATHDECL_1 (int,__isnan,, (_Mdouble_ __value)) __attribute__ ((__const__));
  161. #if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN
  162. /* Return nonzero if VALUE is not a number. */
  163. __MATHDECL_1 (int,isnan,, (_Mdouble_ __value)) __attribute__ ((__const__));
  164. /* Bessel functions. */
  165. __MATHCALL (j0,, (_Mdouble_));
  166. __MATHCALL (j1,, (_Mdouble_));
  167. __MATHCALL (jn,, (int, _Mdouble_));
  168. __MATHCALL (y0,, (_Mdouble_));
  169. __MATHCALL (y1,, (_Mdouble_));
  170. __MATHCALL (yn,, (int, _Mdouble_));
  171. #endif
  172. #if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN || defined __USE_ISOC99
  173. /* Error and gamma functions. */
  174. __MATHCALL (erf,, (_Mdouble_));
  175. __MATHCALL (erfc,, (_Mdouble_));
  176. __MATHCALL (lgamma,, (_Mdouble_));
  177. #endif
  178. #ifdef __USE_ISOC99
  179. __MATHCALL (tgamma,, (_Mdouble_));
  180. #endif
  181. #if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN
  182. /* Obsolete alias for `lgamma'. */
  183. __MATHCALL (gamma,, (_Mdouble_));
  184. #endif
  185. #ifdef __USE_MISC
  186. /* Reentrant version of lgamma. This function uses the global variable
  187. `signgam'. The reentrant version instead takes a pointer and stores
  188. the value through it. */
  189. __MATHCALL (lgamma,_r, (_Mdouble_, int *__signgamp));
  190. #endif
  191. #if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED || defined __USE_ISOC99
  192. /* Return the integer nearest X in the direction of the
  193. prevailing rounding mode. */
  194. __MATHCALL (rint,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  195. /* Return X + epsilon if X < Y, X - epsilon if X > Y. */
  196. __MATHCALLX (nextafter,, (_Mdouble_ __x, _Mdouble_ __y), (__const__));
  197. # ifdef __USE_ISOC99
  198. __MATHCALLX (nexttoward,, (_Mdouble_ __x, long double __y), (__const__));
  199. # endif
  200. /* Return the remainder of integer divison X / Y with infinite precision. */
  201. __MATHCALL (remainder,, (_Mdouble_ __x, _Mdouble_ __y));
  202. # if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
  203. /* Return X times (2 to the Nth power). */
  204. __MATHCALL (scalb,, (_Mdouble_ __x, _Mdouble_ __n));
  205. # endif
  206. # if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_ISOC99
  207. /* Return X times (2 to the Nth power). */
  208. __MATHCALL (scalbn,, (_Mdouble_ __x, int __n));
  209. # endif
  210. /* Return the binary exponent of X, which must be nonzero. */
  211. __MATHDECL (int,ilogb,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  212. #endif
  213. #ifdef __USE_ISOC99
  214. /* Return X times (2 to the Nth power). */
  215. __MATHCALL (scalbln,, (_Mdouble_ __x, long int __n));
  216. /* Round X to integral value in floating-point format using current
  217. rounding direction, but do not raise inexact exception. */
  218. __MATHCALL (nearbyint,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  219. /* Round X to nearest integral value, rounding halfway cases away from
  220. zero. */
  221. __MATHCALL (round,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  222. /* Round X to the integral value in floating-point format nearest but
  223. not larger in magnitude. */
  224. __MATHCALLX (trunc,, (_Mdouble_ __x), (__const__));
  225. /* Compute remainder of X and Y and put in *QUO a value with sign of x/y
  226. and magnitude congruent `mod 2^n' to the magnitude of the integral
  227. quotient x/y, with n >= 3. */
  228. __MATHCALL (remquo,, (_Mdouble_ __x, _Mdouble_ __y, int *__quo));
  229. /* Conversion functions. */
  230. /* Round X to nearest integral value according to current rounding
  231. direction. */
  232. __MATHDECL (long int,lrint,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  233. __MATHDECL (long long int,llrint,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  234. /* Round X to nearest integral value, rounding halfway cases away from
  235. zero. */
  236. __MATHDECL (long int,lround,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  237. __MATHDECL (long long int,llround,, (_Mdouble_ __x));
  238. /* Return positive difference between X and Y. */
  239. __MATHCALL (fdim,, (_Mdouble_ __x, _Mdouble_ __y));
  240. /* Return maximum numeric value from X and Y. */
  241. __MATHCALL (fmax,, (_Mdouble_ __x, _Mdouble_ __y));
  242. /* Return minimum numeric value from X and Y. */
  243. __MATHCALL (fmin,, (_Mdouble_ __x, _Mdouble_ __y));
  244. /* Classify given number. */
  245. __MATHDECL_1 (int, __fpclassify,, (_Mdouble_ __value))
  246. __attribute__ ((__const__));
  247. /* Test for negative number. */
  248. __MATHDECL_1 (int, __signbit,, (_Mdouble_ __value))
  249. __attribute__ ((__const__));
  250. /* Multiply-add function computed as a ternary operation. */
  251. __MATHCALL (fma,, (_Mdouble_ __x, _Mdouble_ __y, _Mdouble_ __z));
  252. #endif /* Use ISO C99. */
  253. __END_DECLS