des.c 20 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * FreeSec: libcrypt for NetBSD
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 1994 David Burren
  5. * All rights reserved.
  6. *
  7. * Adapted for FreeBSD-2.0 by Geoffrey M. Rehmet
  8. * this file should now *only* export crypt(), in order to make
  9. * binaries of libcrypt exportable from the USA
  10. *
  11. * Adapted for FreeBSD-4.0 by Mark R V Murray
  12. * this file should now *only* export crypt_des(), in order to make
  13. * a module that can be optionally included in libcrypt.
  14. *
  15. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  16. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  17. * are met:
  18. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  19. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  20. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  21. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  22. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  23. * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of other contributors
  24. * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  25. * without specific prior written permission.
  26. *
  27. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  28. * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  29. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  30. * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  31. * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  32. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  33. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  34. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  35. * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  36. * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  37. * SUCH DAMAGE.
  38. *
  39. * This is an original implementation of the DES and the crypt(3) interfaces
  40. * by David Burren <davidb@werj.com.au>.
  41. *
  42. * An excellent reference on the underlying algorithm (and related
  43. * algorithms) is:
  44. *
  45. * B. Schneier, Applied Cryptography: protocols, algorithms,
  46. * and source code in C, John Wiley & Sons, 1994.
  47. *
  48. * Note that in that book's description of DES the lookups for the initial,
  49. * pbox, and final permutations are inverted (this has been brought to the
  50. * attention of the author). A list of errata for this book has been
  51. * posted to the sci.crypt newsgroup by the author and is available for FTP.
  52. *
  53. * ARCHITECTURE ASSUMPTIONS:
  54. * It is assumed that the 8-byte arrays passed by reference can be
  55. * addressed as arrays of u_int32_t's (ie. the CPU is not picky about
  56. * alignment).
  57. */
  58. #define __FORCE_GLIBC
  59. #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  60. #include <sys/types.h>
  61. #include <sys/param.h>
  62. #include <netinet/in.h>
  63. #include <pwd.h>
  64. #include <string.h>
  65. #include <crypt.h>
  66. /* Re-entrantify me -- all this junk needs to be in
  67. * struct crypt_data to make this really reentrant... */
  68. static u_char inv_key_perm[64];
  69. static u_char inv_comp_perm[56];
  70. static u_char u_sbox[8][64];
  71. static u_char un_pbox[32];
  72. static u_int32_t en_keysl[16], en_keysr[16];
  73. static u_int32_t de_keysl[16], de_keysr[16];
  74. static u_int32_t ip_maskl[8][256], ip_maskr[8][256];
  75. static u_int32_t fp_maskl[8][256], fp_maskr[8][256];
  76. static u_int32_t key_perm_maskl[8][128], key_perm_maskr[8][128];
  77. static u_int32_t comp_maskl[8][128], comp_maskr[8][128];
  78. static u_int32_t saltbits;
  79. static u_int32_t old_salt;
  80. static u_int32_t old_rawkey0, old_rawkey1;
  81. /* Static stuff that stays resident and doesn't change after
  82. * being initialized, and therefore doesn't need to be made
  83. * reentrant. */
  84. static u_char init_perm[64], final_perm[64];
  85. static u_char m_sbox[4][4096];
  86. static u_int32_t psbox[4][256];
  87. /* A pile of data */
  88. static const u_char ascii64[] = "./0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
  89. static const u_char IP[64] = {
  90. 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4,
  91. 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, 64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8,
  92. 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3,
  93. 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7
  94. };
  95. static const u_char key_perm[56] = {
  96. 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18,
  97. 10, 2, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3, 60, 52, 44, 36,
  98. 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22,
  99. 14, 6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 28, 20, 12, 4
  100. };
  101. static const u_char key_shifts[16] = {
  102. 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1
  103. };
  104. static const u_char comp_perm[48] = {
  105. 14, 17, 11, 24, 1, 5, 3, 28, 15, 6, 21, 10,
  106. 23, 19, 12, 4, 26, 8, 16, 7, 27, 20, 13, 2,
  107. 41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55, 30, 40, 51, 45, 33, 48,
  108. 44, 49, 39, 56, 34, 53, 46, 42, 50, 36, 29, 32
  109. };
  110. /*
  111. * No E box is used, as it's replaced by some ANDs, shifts, and ORs.
  112. */
  113. static const u_char sbox[8][64] = {
  114. {
  115. 14, 4, 13, 1, 2, 15, 11, 8, 3, 10, 6, 12, 5, 9, 0, 7,
  116. 0, 15, 7, 4, 14, 2, 13, 1, 10, 6, 12, 11, 9, 5, 3, 8,
  117. 4, 1, 14, 8, 13, 6, 2, 11, 15, 12, 9, 7, 3, 10, 5, 0,
  118. 15, 12, 8, 2, 4, 9, 1, 7, 5, 11, 3, 14, 10, 0, 6, 13
  119. },
  120. {
  121. 15, 1, 8, 14, 6, 11, 3, 4, 9, 7, 2, 13, 12, 0, 5, 10,
  122. 3, 13, 4, 7, 15, 2, 8, 14, 12, 0, 1, 10, 6, 9, 11, 5,
  123. 0, 14, 7, 11, 10, 4, 13, 1, 5, 8, 12, 6, 9, 3, 2, 15,
  124. 13, 8, 10, 1, 3, 15, 4, 2, 11, 6, 7, 12, 0, 5, 14, 9
  125. },
  126. {
  127. 10, 0, 9, 14, 6, 3, 15, 5, 1, 13, 12, 7, 11, 4, 2, 8,
  128. 13, 7, 0, 9, 3, 4, 6, 10, 2, 8, 5, 14, 12, 11, 15, 1,
  129. 13, 6, 4, 9, 8, 15, 3, 0, 11, 1, 2, 12, 5, 10, 14, 7,
  130. 1, 10, 13, 0, 6, 9, 8, 7, 4, 15, 14, 3, 11, 5, 2, 12
  131. },
  132. {
  133. 7, 13, 14, 3, 0, 6, 9, 10, 1, 2, 8, 5, 11, 12, 4, 15,
  134. 13, 8, 11, 5, 6, 15, 0, 3, 4, 7, 2, 12, 1, 10, 14, 9,
  135. 10, 6, 9, 0, 12, 11, 7, 13, 15, 1, 3, 14, 5, 2, 8, 4,
  136. 3, 15, 0, 6, 10, 1, 13, 8, 9, 4, 5, 11, 12, 7, 2, 14
  137. },
  138. {
  139. 2, 12, 4, 1, 7, 10, 11, 6, 8, 5, 3, 15, 13, 0, 14, 9,
  140. 14, 11, 2, 12, 4, 7, 13, 1, 5, 0, 15, 10, 3, 9, 8, 6,
  141. 4, 2, 1, 11, 10, 13, 7, 8, 15, 9, 12, 5, 6, 3, 0, 14,
  142. 11, 8, 12, 7, 1, 14, 2, 13, 6, 15, 0, 9, 10, 4, 5, 3
  143. },
  144. {
  145. 12, 1, 10, 15, 9, 2, 6, 8, 0, 13, 3, 4, 14, 7, 5, 11,
  146. 10, 15, 4, 2, 7, 12, 9, 5, 6, 1, 13, 14, 0, 11, 3, 8,
  147. 9, 14, 15, 5, 2, 8, 12, 3, 7, 0, 4, 10, 1, 13, 11, 6,
  148. 4, 3, 2, 12, 9, 5, 15, 10, 11, 14, 1, 7, 6, 0, 8, 13
  149. },
  150. {
  151. 4, 11, 2, 14, 15, 0, 8, 13, 3, 12, 9, 7, 5, 10, 6, 1,
  152. 13, 0, 11, 7, 4, 9, 1, 10, 14, 3, 5, 12, 2, 15, 8, 6,
  153. 1, 4, 11, 13, 12, 3, 7, 14, 10, 15, 6, 8, 0, 5, 9, 2,
  154. 6, 11, 13, 8, 1, 4, 10, 7, 9, 5, 0, 15, 14, 2, 3, 12
  155. },
  156. {
  157. 13, 2, 8, 4, 6, 15, 11, 1, 10, 9, 3, 14, 5, 0, 12, 7,
  158. 1, 15, 13, 8, 10, 3, 7, 4, 12, 5, 6, 11, 0, 14, 9, 2,
  159. 7, 11, 4, 1, 9, 12, 14, 2, 0, 6, 10, 13, 15, 3, 5, 8,
  160. 2, 1, 14, 7, 4, 10, 8, 13, 15, 12, 9, 0, 3, 5, 6, 11
  161. }
  162. };
  163. static const u_char pbox[32] = {
  164. 16, 7, 20, 21, 29, 12, 28, 17, 1, 15, 23, 26, 5, 18, 31, 10,
  165. 2, 8, 24, 14, 32, 27, 3, 9, 19, 13, 30, 6, 22, 11, 4, 25
  166. };
  167. static const u_int32_t bits32[32] =
  168. {
  169. 0x80000000, 0x40000000, 0x20000000, 0x10000000,
  170. 0x08000000, 0x04000000, 0x02000000, 0x01000000,
  171. 0x00800000, 0x00400000, 0x00200000, 0x00100000,
  172. 0x00080000, 0x00040000, 0x00020000, 0x00010000,
  173. 0x00008000, 0x00004000, 0x00002000, 0x00001000,
  174. 0x00000800, 0x00000400, 0x00000200, 0x00000100,
  175. 0x00000080, 0x00000040, 0x00000020, 0x00000010,
  176. 0x00000008, 0x00000004, 0x00000002, 0x00000001
  177. };
  178. static const u_char bits8[8] = { 0x80, 0x40, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01 };
  179. static const u_int32_t *bits28, *bits24;
  180. static int
  181. ascii_to_bin(char ch)
  182. {
  183. if (ch > 'z')
  184. return(0);
  185. if (ch >= 'a')
  186. return(ch - 'a' + 38);
  187. if (ch > 'Z')
  188. return(0);
  189. if (ch >= 'A')
  190. return(ch - 'A' + 12);
  191. if (ch > '9')
  192. return(0);
  193. if (ch >= '.')
  194. return(ch - '.');
  195. return(0);
  196. }
  197. static void
  198. des_init(void)
  199. {
  200. int i, j, b, k, inbit, obit;
  201. u_int32_t *p, *il, *ir, *fl, *fr;
  202. static int des_initialised = 0;
  203. if (des_initialised==1)
  204. return;
  205. old_rawkey0 = old_rawkey1 = 0L;
  206. saltbits = 0L;
  207. old_salt = 0L;
  208. bits24 = (bits28 = bits32 + 4) + 4;
  209. /*
  210. * Invert the S-boxes, reordering the input bits.
  211. */
  212. for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
  213. for (j = 0; j < 64; j++) {
  214. b = (j & 0x20) | ((j & 1) << 4) | ((j >> 1) & 0xf);
  215. u_sbox[i][j] = sbox[i][b];
  216. }
  217. /*
  218. * Convert the inverted S-boxes into 4 arrays of 8 bits.
  219. * Each will handle 12 bits of the S-box input.
  220. */
  221. for (b = 0; b < 4; b++)
  222. for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
  223. for (j = 0; j < 64; j++)
  224. m_sbox[b][(i << 6) | j] =
  225. (u_char)((u_sbox[(b << 1)][i] << 4) |
  226. u_sbox[(b << 1) + 1][j]);
  227. /*
  228. * Set up the initial & final permutations into a useful form, and
  229. * initialise the inverted key permutation.
  230. */
  231. for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
  232. init_perm[final_perm[i] = IP[i] - 1] = (u_char)i;
  233. inv_key_perm[i] = 255;
  234. }
  235. /*
  236. * Invert the key permutation and initialise the inverted key
  237. * compression permutation.
  238. */
  239. for (i = 0; i < 56; i++) {
  240. inv_key_perm[key_perm[i] - 1] = (u_char)i;
  241. inv_comp_perm[i] = 255;
  242. }
  243. /*
  244. * Invert the key compression permutation.
  245. */
  246. for (i = 0; i < 48; i++) {
  247. inv_comp_perm[comp_perm[i] - 1] = (u_char)i;
  248. }
  249. /*
  250. * Set up the OR-mask arrays for the initial and final permutations,
  251. * and for the key initial and compression permutations.
  252. */
  253. for (k = 0; k < 8; k++) {
  254. for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
  255. *(il = &ip_maskl[k][i]) = 0L;
  256. *(ir = &ip_maskr[k][i]) = 0L;
  257. *(fl = &fp_maskl[k][i]) = 0L;
  258. *(fr = &fp_maskr[k][i]) = 0L;
  259. for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
  260. inbit = 8 * k + j;
  261. if (i & bits8[j]) {
  262. if ((obit = init_perm[inbit]) < 32)
  263. *il |= bits32[obit];
  264. else
  265. *ir |= bits32[obit-32];
  266. if ((obit = final_perm[inbit]) < 32)
  267. *fl |= bits32[obit];
  268. else
  269. *fr |= bits32[obit - 32];
  270. }
  271. }
  272. }
  273. for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
  274. *(il = &key_perm_maskl[k][i]) = 0L;
  275. *(ir = &key_perm_maskr[k][i]) = 0L;
  276. for (j = 0; j < 7; j++) {
  277. inbit = 8 * k + j;
  278. if (i & bits8[j + 1]) {
  279. if ((obit = inv_key_perm[inbit]) == 255)
  280. continue;
  281. if (obit < 28)
  282. *il |= bits28[obit];
  283. else
  284. *ir |= bits28[obit - 28];
  285. }
  286. }
  287. *(il = &comp_maskl[k][i]) = 0L;
  288. *(ir = &comp_maskr[k][i]) = 0L;
  289. for (j = 0; j < 7; j++) {
  290. inbit = 7 * k + j;
  291. if (i & bits8[j + 1]) {
  292. if ((obit=inv_comp_perm[inbit]) == 255)
  293. continue;
  294. if (obit < 24)
  295. *il |= bits24[obit];
  296. else
  297. *ir |= bits24[obit - 24];
  298. }
  299. }
  300. }
  301. }
  302. /*
  303. * Invert the P-box permutation, and convert into OR-masks for
  304. * handling the output of the S-box arrays setup above.
  305. */
  306. for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
  307. un_pbox[pbox[i] - 1] = (u_char)i;
  308. for (b = 0; b < 4; b++)
  309. for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
  310. *(p = &psbox[b][i]) = 0L;
  311. for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
  312. if (i & bits8[j])
  313. *p |= bits32[un_pbox[8 * b + j]];
  314. }
  315. }
  316. des_initialised = 1;
  317. }
  318. static void
  319. setup_salt(long salt)
  320. {
  321. u_int32_t obit, saltbit;
  322. int i;
  323. if (salt == old_salt)
  324. return;
  325. old_salt = salt;
  326. saltbits = 0L;
  327. saltbit = 1;
  328. obit = 0x800000;
  329. for (i = 0; i < 24; i++) {
  330. if (salt & saltbit)
  331. saltbits |= obit;
  332. saltbit <<= 1;
  333. obit >>= 1;
  334. }
  335. }
  336. static int
  337. des_setkey(const char *key)
  338. {
  339. u_int32_t k0, k1, rawkey0, rawkey1;
  340. int shifts, round;
  341. des_init();
  342. rawkey0 = ntohl(*(const u_int32_t *) key);
  343. rawkey1 = ntohl(*(const u_int32_t *) (key + 4));
  344. if ((rawkey0 | rawkey1)
  345. && rawkey0 == old_rawkey0
  346. && rawkey1 == old_rawkey1) {
  347. /*
  348. * Already setup for this key.
  349. * This optimisation fails on a zero key (which is weak and
  350. * has bad parity anyway) in order to simplify the starting
  351. * conditions.
  352. */
  353. return(0);
  354. }
  355. old_rawkey0 = rawkey0;
  356. old_rawkey1 = rawkey1;
  357. /*
  358. * Do key permutation and split into two 28-bit subkeys.
  359. */
  360. k0 = key_perm_maskl[0][rawkey0 >> 25]
  361. | key_perm_maskl[1][(rawkey0 >> 17) & 0x7f]
  362. | key_perm_maskl[2][(rawkey0 >> 9) & 0x7f]
  363. | key_perm_maskl[3][(rawkey0 >> 1) & 0x7f]
  364. | key_perm_maskl[4][rawkey1 >> 25]
  365. | key_perm_maskl[5][(rawkey1 >> 17) & 0x7f]
  366. | key_perm_maskl[6][(rawkey1 >> 9) & 0x7f]
  367. | key_perm_maskl[7][(rawkey1 >> 1) & 0x7f];
  368. k1 = key_perm_maskr[0][rawkey0 >> 25]
  369. | key_perm_maskr[1][(rawkey0 >> 17) & 0x7f]
  370. | key_perm_maskr[2][(rawkey0 >> 9) & 0x7f]
  371. | key_perm_maskr[3][(rawkey0 >> 1) & 0x7f]
  372. | key_perm_maskr[4][rawkey1 >> 25]
  373. | key_perm_maskr[5][(rawkey1 >> 17) & 0x7f]
  374. | key_perm_maskr[6][(rawkey1 >> 9) & 0x7f]
  375. | key_perm_maskr[7][(rawkey1 >> 1) & 0x7f];
  376. /*
  377. * Rotate subkeys and do compression permutation.
  378. */
  379. shifts = 0;
  380. for (round = 0; round < 16; round++) {
  381. u_int32_t t0, t1;
  382. shifts += key_shifts[round];
  383. t0 = (k0 << shifts) | (k0 >> (28 - shifts));
  384. t1 = (k1 << shifts) | (k1 >> (28 - shifts));
  385. de_keysl[15 - round] =
  386. en_keysl[round] = comp_maskl[0][(t0 >> 21) & 0x7f]
  387. | comp_maskl[1][(t0 >> 14) & 0x7f]
  388. | comp_maskl[2][(t0 >> 7) & 0x7f]
  389. | comp_maskl[3][t0 & 0x7f]
  390. | comp_maskl[4][(t1 >> 21) & 0x7f]
  391. | comp_maskl[5][(t1 >> 14) & 0x7f]
  392. | comp_maskl[6][(t1 >> 7) & 0x7f]
  393. | comp_maskl[7][t1 & 0x7f];
  394. de_keysr[15 - round] =
  395. en_keysr[round] = comp_maskr[0][(t0 >> 21) & 0x7f]
  396. | comp_maskr[1][(t0 >> 14) & 0x7f]
  397. | comp_maskr[2][(t0 >> 7) & 0x7f]
  398. | comp_maskr[3][t0 & 0x7f]
  399. | comp_maskr[4][(t1 >> 21) & 0x7f]
  400. | comp_maskr[5][(t1 >> 14) & 0x7f]
  401. | comp_maskr[6][(t1 >> 7) & 0x7f]
  402. | comp_maskr[7][t1 & 0x7f];
  403. }
  404. return(0);
  405. }
  406. static int
  407. do_des( u_int32_t l_in, u_int32_t r_in, u_int32_t *l_out, u_int32_t *r_out, int count)
  408. {
  409. /*
  410. * l_in, r_in, l_out, and r_out are in pseudo-"big-endian" format.
  411. */
  412. u_int32_t l, r, *kl, *kr, *kl1, *kr1;
  413. u_int32_t f, r48l, r48r;
  414. int round;
  415. if (count == 0) {
  416. return(1);
  417. } else if (count > 0) {
  418. /*
  419. * Encrypting
  420. */
  421. kl1 = en_keysl;
  422. kr1 = en_keysr;
  423. } else {
  424. /*
  425. * Decrypting
  426. */
  427. count = -count;
  428. kl1 = de_keysl;
  429. kr1 = de_keysr;
  430. }
  431. /*
  432. * Do initial permutation (IP).
  433. */
  434. l = ip_maskl[0][l_in >> 24]
  435. | ip_maskl[1][(l_in >> 16) & 0xff]
  436. | ip_maskl[2][(l_in >> 8) & 0xff]
  437. | ip_maskl[3][l_in & 0xff]
  438. | ip_maskl[4][r_in >> 24]
  439. | ip_maskl[5][(r_in >> 16) & 0xff]
  440. | ip_maskl[6][(r_in >> 8) & 0xff]
  441. | ip_maskl[7][r_in & 0xff];
  442. r = ip_maskr[0][l_in >> 24]
  443. | ip_maskr[1][(l_in >> 16) & 0xff]
  444. | ip_maskr[2][(l_in >> 8) & 0xff]
  445. | ip_maskr[3][l_in & 0xff]
  446. | ip_maskr[4][r_in >> 24]
  447. | ip_maskr[5][(r_in >> 16) & 0xff]
  448. | ip_maskr[6][(r_in >> 8) & 0xff]
  449. | ip_maskr[7][r_in & 0xff];
  450. while (count--) {
  451. /*
  452. * Do each round.
  453. */
  454. kl = kl1;
  455. kr = kr1;
  456. round = 16;
  457. while (round--) {
  458. /*
  459. * Expand R to 48 bits (simulate the E-box).
  460. */
  461. r48l = ((r & 0x00000001) << 23)
  462. | ((r & 0xf8000000) >> 9)
  463. | ((r & 0x1f800000) >> 11)
  464. | ((r & 0x01f80000) >> 13)
  465. | ((r & 0x001f8000) >> 15);
  466. r48r = ((r & 0x0001f800) << 7)
  467. | ((r & 0x00001f80) << 5)
  468. | ((r & 0x000001f8) << 3)
  469. | ((r & 0x0000001f) << 1)
  470. | ((r & 0x80000000) >> 31);
  471. /*
  472. * Do salting for crypt() and friends, and
  473. * XOR with the permuted key.
  474. */
  475. f = (r48l ^ r48r) & saltbits;
  476. r48l ^= f ^ *kl++;
  477. r48r ^= f ^ *kr++;
  478. /*
  479. * Do sbox lookups (which shrink it back to 32 bits)
  480. * and do the pbox permutation at the same time.
  481. */
  482. f = psbox[0][m_sbox[0][r48l >> 12]]
  483. | psbox[1][m_sbox[1][r48l & 0xfff]]
  484. | psbox[2][m_sbox[2][r48r >> 12]]
  485. | psbox[3][m_sbox[3][r48r & 0xfff]];
  486. /*
  487. * Now that we've permuted things, complete f().
  488. */
  489. f ^= l;
  490. l = r;
  491. r = f;
  492. }
  493. r = l;
  494. l = f;
  495. }
  496. /*
  497. * Do final permutation (inverse of IP).
  498. */
  499. *l_out = fp_maskl[0][l >> 24]
  500. | fp_maskl[1][(l >> 16) & 0xff]
  501. | fp_maskl[2][(l >> 8) & 0xff]
  502. | fp_maskl[3][l & 0xff]
  503. | fp_maskl[4][r >> 24]
  504. | fp_maskl[5][(r >> 16) & 0xff]
  505. | fp_maskl[6][(r >> 8) & 0xff]
  506. | fp_maskl[7][r & 0xff];
  507. *r_out = fp_maskr[0][l >> 24]
  508. | fp_maskr[1][(l >> 16) & 0xff]
  509. | fp_maskr[2][(l >> 8) & 0xff]
  510. | fp_maskr[3][l & 0xff]
  511. | fp_maskr[4][r >> 24]
  512. | fp_maskr[5][(r >> 16) & 0xff]
  513. | fp_maskr[6][(r >> 8) & 0xff]
  514. | fp_maskr[7][r & 0xff];
  515. return(0);
  516. }
  517. #if 0
  518. static int
  519. des_cipher(const char *in, char *out, u_int32_t salt, int count)
  520. {
  521. u_int32_t l_out, r_out, rawl, rawr;
  522. int retval;
  523. union {
  524. u_int32_t *ui32;
  525. const char *c;
  526. } trans;
  527. des_init();
  528. setup_salt(salt);
  529. trans.c = in;
  530. rawl = ntohl(*trans.ui32++);
  531. rawr = ntohl(*trans.ui32);
  532. retval = do_des(rawl, rawr, &l_out, &r_out, count);
  533. trans.c = out;
  534. *trans.ui32++ = htonl(l_out);
  535. *trans.ui32 = htonl(r_out);
  536. return(retval);
  537. }
  538. #endif
  539. void
  540. setkey(const char *key)
  541. {
  542. int i, j;
  543. u_int32_t packed_keys[2];
  544. u_char *p;
  545. p = (u_char *) packed_keys;
  546. for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
  547. p[i] = 0;
  548. for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
  549. if (*key++ & 1)
  550. p[i] |= bits8[j];
  551. }
  552. des_setkey(p);
  553. }
  554. void
  555. encrypt(char *block, int flag)
  556. {
  557. u_int32_t io[2];
  558. u_char *p;
  559. int i, j;
  560. des_init();
  561. setup_salt(0L);
  562. p = block;
  563. for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
  564. io[i] = 0L;
  565. for (j = 0; j < 32; j++)
  566. if (*p++ & 1)
  567. io[i] |= bits32[j];
  568. }
  569. do_des(io[0], io[1], io, io + 1, flag ? -1 : 1);
  570. for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
  571. for (j = 0; j < 32; j++)
  572. block[(i << 5) | j] = (io[i] & bits32[j]) ? 1 : 0;
  573. }
  574. char *
  575. __des_crypt(const char *key, const char *setting)
  576. {
  577. u_int32_t count, salt, l, r0, r1, keybuf[2];
  578. u_char *p, *q;
  579. static char output[21];
  580. des_init();
  581. /*
  582. * Copy the key, shifting each character up by one bit
  583. * and padding with zeros.
  584. */
  585. q = (u_char *)keybuf;
  586. while (q - (u_char *)keybuf - 8) {
  587. *q++ = *key << 1;
  588. if (*(q - 1))
  589. key++;
  590. }
  591. if (des_setkey((char *)keybuf))
  592. return(NULL);
  593. #if 0
  594. if (*setting == _PASSWORD_EFMT1) {
  595. int i;
  596. /*
  597. * "new"-style:
  598. * setting - underscore, 4 bytes of count, 4 bytes of salt
  599. * key - unlimited characters
  600. */
  601. for (i = 1, count = 0L; i < 5; i++)
  602. count |= ascii_to_bin(setting[i]) << ((i - 1) * 6);
  603. for (i = 5, salt = 0L; i < 9; i++)
  604. salt |= ascii_to_bin(setting[i]) << ((i - 5) * 6);
  605. while (*key) {
  606. /*
  607. * Encrypt the key with itself.
  608. */
  609. if (des_cipher((char *)keybuf, (char *)keybuf, 0L, 1))
  610. return(NULL);
  611. /*
  612. * And XOR with the next 8 characters of the key.
  613. */
  614. q = (u_char *)keybuf;
  615. while (q - (u_char *)keybuf - 8 && *key)
  616. *q++ ^= *key++ << 1;
  617. if (des_setkey((char *)keybuf))
  618. return(NULL);
  619. }
  620. strncpy(output, setting, 9);
  621. /*
  622. * Double check that we weren't given a short setting.
  623. * If we were, the above code will probably have created
  624. * wierd values for count and salt, but we don't really care.
  625. * Just make sure the output string doesn't have an extra
  626. * NUL in it.
  627. */
  628. output[9] = '\0';
  629. p = (u_char *)output + strlen(output);
  630. } else
  631. #endif
  632. {
  633. /*
  634. * "old"-style:
  635. * setting - 2 bytes of salt
  636. * key - up to 8 characters
  637. */
  638. count = 25;
  639. salt = (ascii_to_bin(setting[1]) << 6)
  640. | ascii_to_bin(setting[0]);
  641. output[0] = setting[0];
  642. /*
  643. * If the encrypted password that the salt was extracted from
  644. * is only 1 character long, the salt will be corrupted. We
  645. * need to ensure that the output string doesn't have an extra
  646. * NUL in it!
  647. */
  648. output[1] = setting[1] ? setting[1] : output[0];
  649. p = (u_char *)output + 2;
  650. }
  651. setup_salt(salt);
  652. /*
  653. * Do it.
  654. */
  655. if (do_des(0L, 0L, &r0, &r1, (int)count))
  656. return(NULL);
  657. /*
  658. * Now encode the result...
  659. */
  660. l = (r0 >> 8);
  661. *p++ = ascii64[(l >> 18) & 0x3f];
  662. *p++ = ascii64[(l >> 12) & 0x3f];
  663. *p++ = ascii64[(l >> 6) & 0x3f];
  664. *p++ = ascii64[l & 0x3f];
  665. l = (r0 << 16) | ((r1 >> 16) & 0xffff);
  666. *p++ = ascii64[(l >> 18) & 0x3f];
  667. *p++ = ascii64[(l >> 12) & 0x3f];
  668. *p++ = ascii64[(l >> 6) & 0x3f];
  669. *p++ = ascii64[l & 0x3f];
  670. l = r1 << 2;
  671. *p++ = ascii64[(l >> 12) & 0x3f];
  672. *p++ = ascii64[(l >> 6) & 0x3f];
  673. *p++ = ascii64[l & 0x3f];
  674. *p = 0;
  675. return(output);
  676. }